申请人:Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
公开号:US05082932A1
公开(公告)日:1992-01-21
The invention relates to a process for preparing 1,2-naphthoquinone-(2)-diazide-4-sulfonic acid esters of the general formula I ##STR1## which are substituted in at least one of the positions 5, 6, 7 or 8 by R=halogen, alkoxy groups or alkoxycarbonyl groups and in which X denotes an aryl group. The process comprises steps in which a) suitably substituted .beta.-naphthol is nitrosated, b) sulfonation with alkali hydrogensulfite and acid in position 4 and reduction are carried out, c) the naphthalenesulfonic acid derivative is oxidized, d) the 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulfonic acid formed is reacted with toluenesulfonohydrazide in an organic solvent at temperatures from 20.degree. to 100.degree. C., e) the naphthoquinonediazide compound is converted with chlorosulfonic acid or chlorosulfonic acid/thionyl chloride into the sulfonyl chloride, and f) the sulfonyl chloride is condensed with a phenolic component, a purification of the respective intermediate product by reprecipitation or recrystallization being unnecessary. The process makes a simple technical procedure possible with good yield. The compounds prepared, in particular the 1,2-naphthoquinone-(2)-diazide-4-sulfonic acid esters substituted by 6-alkoxycarbonyl groups or by 7-alkoxy groups, are used as radiation-sensitive components in radiation-sensitive mixtures.
该发明涉及一种制备一般式I的1,2-萘醌-(2)-二氮化-4-磺酸酯的过程,其中至少在5、6、7或8位置之一被取代为R=卤素、烷氧基团或烷氧羰基团,并且其中X代表芳基团。该过程包括以下步骤:a) 适当取代的β-萘酚被硝化,b) 用碱性亚硫酸氢和酸对位于4位的磺化和还原进行处理,c) 萘磺酸衍生物被氧化,d) 形成的1,2-萘醌-4-磺酸与甲苯磺酰肼在有机溶剂中在20°C至100°C的温度下反应,e) 萘醌二氮化合物被氯磺酸或氯磺酸/亚硫酰氯转化为磺酰氯,f) 磺酰氯与酚性组分缩合,无需通过重新沉淀或再结晶净化各个中间产物。该过程采用简单的技术程序,产率高。所制备的化合物,特别是由6-烷氧羰基团或7-烷氧基取代的1,2-萘醌-(2)-二氮化-4-磺酸酯,用作辐射敏感混合物中的辐射敏感组分。