New topological Co<sub>2</sub>(BDC)<sub>2</sub>(DABCO) as a highly active heterogeneous catalyst for the amination of oxazoles via oxidative C–H/N–H couplings
作者:Thach N. Tu、Khoa D. Nguyen、Truong N. Nguyen、Thanh Truong、Nam T. S. Phan
DOI:10.1039/c5cy01145k
日期:——
Herein, we report the synthesis, structural characterization, and catalytic properties of a new cobalt-based metalâorganic framework, Co2(BDC)2(DABCO) (where BDC = 1,4-benzenedicarboxylate and DABCO = 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane), namely VNU-10 (where VNU = Vietnam National University). Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that VNU-10 crystallizes in the hexagonal space group P6/mmm. The structure of this material is comprised of two-dimensional kgm layers which are interconnected by DABCO pillars to afford an overall three-dimensional porous architecture. VNU-10 exhibited exceptional catalytic activity toward the direct amination of oxazoles via CâH/NâH couplings while a previously reported topological isomer, Co2(BDC)2(DABCO), with the sql topology, displayed poor activity. Leaching tests indicated that homogeneous catalysis via leached active cobalt species is unlikely. Furthermore, the VNU-10 catalyst was facilely isolated from the reaction mixture and reused several times without degradation of the catalytic reactivity.
在此,我们报告了一种新型钴基金属有机框架 Co2(BDC)2(DABCO)(其中 BDC = 1,4-苯二甲酸酯,DABCO = 1,4-二氮杂双环[2.2.2]辛烷),即 VNU-10(其中 VNU = 越南国立大学)的合成、结构表征和催化特性。单晶 X 射线衍射分析表明,VNU-10 晶型为六方空间群 P6/mmm。这种材料的结构由二维 kgm 层组成,这些 kgm 层通过 DABCO 柱相互连接,从而形成一个整体的三维多孔结构。VNU-10 在通过 CâH/NâH 偶联对噁唑进行直接胺化时表现出卓越的催化活性,而之前报道的具有 sql 拓扑结构的拓扑异构体 Co2(BDC)2(DABCO)则表现出很差的活性。浸出测试表明,通过浸出活性钴物种进行均相催化的可能性不大。此外,VNU-10 催化剂可以很容易地从反应混合物中分离出来并重复使用多次,而不会降低催化反应活性。