The invention relates to gemini surfactants of formula IA wherein A is a core derived from an organic polyhydroxy compound; R1 and R2 are each independently a hydrophobic group; and R3 and R4 are each independently a surfactant head group. Such surfactants can be used as components of fluids used in the petroleum industry or used in formulating cleansing compositions or detergent compositions.
这项发明涉及的是 Gemini 表面活性剂,其
化学公式为 IA,其中 A 是源自有机多羟基化合物的核心;R1 和 R2 各自独立地为疏
水基团;R3 和 R4 各自独立地为表面活性剂的头基团。这类表面活性剂可用作石油工业中使用的流体的组成部分,或用于配制清洁剂或洗涤剂。