Acrylamide in the Baylis−Hillman Reaction: Expanded Reaction Scope and the Unexpected Superiority of DABCO over More Basic Tertiary Amine Catalysts
作者:Cornelia Faltin、Eimear M. Fleming、Stephen J. Connon
DOI:10.1021/jo0490907
日期:2004.9.1
DMAP, DBU, and quinuclidine efficiently promote novel hydroalkoxylation reactions of acrylamide in primary alcohol solvents. DABCO is a comparatively poor hydroalkoxylation promoter and can effect clean, selective Baylis-Hillman reactions between acrylamide and aldehydes in alcoholic/aqueous media in which more basic nucleophilic catalysts promote hydroalkoxylation preferentially. Optimization of the reaction conditions has allowed acrylamide to be reacted with a range of aromatic aldehydes in moderate to excellent yields, including the first examples involving deactivated, electron-rich substrates such as p-tolualdehyde and o-anisaldehyde.
An efficient synthesis of Baylis–Hillman adducts of acrylamide: Pd-catalyzed hydration of Baylis–Hillman adducts of acrylonitrile
作者:Eun Sun Kim、Hyun Seung Lee、Jae Nyoung Kim
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.08.127
日期:2009.11
An efficient palladium-catalyzed two-step protocol for the synthesis of Baylis–Hillmanadducts of acrylamide was developed. The method involved the preparation of Baylis–Hillmanadducts of acrylonitrile and a Pd-catalyzed hydration of nitrile with acetaldoxime.