Photochemically Induced Single Electron Transfer Reactions of Benzils with Allylstannane. Direct Observation of Reactive Intermediates by ESR Method
作者:Kazuhiro Maruyama、Yoshihiro Matano
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.63.2218
日期:1990.8
Although the photochemically induced reaction of benzil with allyltrimethylstannane in benzene afforded α-allylbenzoin as a major product, benzil did not react thermally with the same reagent. An ESR observation disclosed that the benzil anion radical ion-paired upon contact with trimethylstannyl cation (BSnMe3) was generated during irradiation. Its structure was confirmed by the detection of satellite
尽管苄基与烯丙基三甲基锡烷在苯中的光化学诱导反应提供了 α-烯丙基安息香作为主要产物,但苄基不与相同的试剂发生热反应。ESR 观察表明,与三甲基甲锡基阳离子 (BSnMe3) 接触后会发生离子配对的苄基阴离子自由基是在辐射过程中产生的。它的结构通过检测锡同位素产生的卫星信号得到证实。此外,在含有苄基和烯丙基锡烷的固溶体在 77 K 光解过程中也观察到了三线态自由基对。该反应通过从烯丙基锡烷到光激发的苄基的单电子转移进行,然后断裂的 C-Sn 键烯丙基锡阳离子自由基。最终,
Efficient and sustainable one‐pot synthesis of α‐carbonyl homoallylic alcohols from benzaldehyde and allylic alcohols using both NHC and nickel catalysts
作者:Yasmina Homrani、Bouchaib Mouhsine、Aurélien Béthegnies、Mohamed Amin El Amrani、Abdallah Karim、Isabelle Suisse、Mathieu Sauthier
DOI:10.1002/cctc.202300038
日期:——
Tandem catalysis: α-carbonyl homoallylic alcohols are synthesized thanks to a tandem reaction that combines the benzoin condensation of aldehydes (synthesis of α-hydroxyketones) promoted by 1,3-dimethylimidazolium chloride/DBU system and the nickel-catalyzed allylic alkylation with allylicalcohol.
Photoinduced Platinum-Catalyzed Reductive Allylation of α-Diketones with Allylic Carbonates
作者:Junpei Shimosato、Masaya Sawamura、Yusuke Masuda
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.4c00091
日期:2024.3.15
A unique process for the photoinduced platinum-catalyzed reductiveallylation of α-diketones with allyliccarbonates has been developed. This allylation reaction was found to proceed selectively at the more electron-deficient carbonyl group of the diketone to afford an α-keto homoallylic alcohol. Such products could be further derivatized by transformation of the remaining carbonyl group. A mechanistic
Palladium-Catalyzed C-Allylation of Benzoins and an NHC-Catalyzed Three Component Coupling Derived Thereof: Compatibility of NHC- and Pd-Catalysts
作者:Raphaël Lebeuf、Keiichi Hirano、Frank Glorius
DOI:10.1021/ol801644f
日期:2008.10.2
A large range of benzoins was successfully applied as C-nucleophiles in the palladium-catalyzed allylic alkylation with several allyl acetates, resulting in functionalized tertiary homoallylic alcohols. A number of unsymmetrical benzoins can be coupled with high levels of regio- and chemoselectivity. Finally, the challenging compatibility of free N-heterocyclic carbenes with a palladium catalyst has been utilized in a number of metal- and organocatalyzed three-component coupling reactions.