(R)-1-(4-nitrophenyl)but-3-en-1-ol

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: (R)-1-(4-nitrophenyl)but-3-en-1-ol
• 英文别名: (R)-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-buten-1-ol；(R)-1-(4-Nitro-phenyl)-but-3-EN-1-OL；(1R)-1-(4-nitrophenyl)but-3-en-1-ol
• 化学式: C₁₀H₁₁NO₃
• 分子量: 193.202
• InChiKey: DMLPRMJRAPIESK-SNVBAGLBSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2
• 重原子数：
  14
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.2
• 拓扑面积：
  66
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  丙烯基三氯硅烷 以76%的产率得到
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Denmark Scott E., Coe Diane M., Pratt Norman E., Griedel Brian D., J. Org. Chem., 59 (1994) N 21, S 6161-6163

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• High-Pressure Enantioselective Allylation of Aldehydes Catalyzed by (Salen)Chromium(III) Complexes
  作者：Janusz Jurczak、Piotr Kwiatkowski

  DOI：10.1055/s-2004-836067

  日期：——

  The enantioselective addition of allyltributyltin to simple aldehydes (2a-1), catalyzed by chiral (salen)Cr(III) complexes 1, has been studied. The reaction proceeds smoothly with low loading (1-2 mol%) of (salen)Cr(III)BF 4 (la) and allyltributyltin under high-pressure conditions (10 kbar) in good yield and ee values in the range of 35-79%.

  已经研究了烯丙基三丁基锡对简单醛 (2a-1) 的对映选择性加成，由手性 (salen) Cr(III) 配合物 1 催化。该反应在高压条件 (10 kbar) 下以低负载 (1-2 mol%) (salen)Cr(III)BF 4 (la) 和烯丙基三丁基锡顺利进行，收率良好，ee 值在 35- 79%。
• Chiral Bis(imidazolinyl)phenyl NCN Pincer Rhodium(III) Catalysts for Enantioselective Allylation of Aldehydes and Carbonyl–Ene Reaction of Trifluoropyruvates
  作者：Tao Wang、Xin-Qi Hao、Juan-Juan Huang、Jun-Long Niu、Jun-Fang Gong、Mao-Ping Song

  DOI：10.1021/jo4014194

  日期：2013.9.6

  Chiral NCN pincer rhodium(III) complexes with bis(imidazolinyl)phenyl ligands were found to be effective catalysts for the allylation of a variety of electronically and structurally diverse aldehydes with allyltributyltin, giving the corresponding optically active homoallylic alcohols in high yields with enantioselectivities of up to 97% ee. These complexes were also applied in the carbonyl–ene reaction

  发现具有双（咪唑啉基）苯基配体的手性NCN钳形铑（III）配合物是有效的催化剂，用于将各种电子和结构不同的醛与烯丙基三丁基锡进行烯丙基化，从而以高收率得到相应的光学活性均烯醇，且对映选择性高达到97％ee。这些配合物还用于三氟丙酮酸乙酯或三氟丙酮酸甲酯与各种2-芳基丙烯的羰基-烯反应中。借助三氟甲磺酸银，钳型铑（III）催化剂可以催化反应，以高收率和高立体选择性（最高95％ee）提供相应的手性α-羟基-α-三氟甲基酯。
• Structure influence of chiral 1,1′-biscarboline-N,N′-dioxide on the enantioselective allylation of aldehydes with allyltrichlorosilanes
  作者：Bing Bai、Hua-Jie Zhu、Wei Pan

  DOI：10.1016/j.tet.2012.06.042

  日期：2012.8

  A series of new axially chiral 1,1′-biscarboline-N,N′-dioxide Lewis base organocatalysts were examined in the asymmetric allylation of aldehydes with allyltrichlorosilane. The chiral catalysts (R)-1a–e bearing ester groups in 3,3′ position provided good yields of the homoallyl alcohols with excellent enantioselectivities up to 99% for a broad substrate scope that covers aliphatic, aromatic, heteroaromatic

  在醛与烯丙基三氯硅烷的不对称烯丙基化反应中，研究了一系列新型的轴向手性1,1'-双咔啉-N，N'-二氧化物路易斯碱有机催化剂。的手性催化剂（[R ）- 1A - ë轴承酯基团在3,3'位置上设置具有优异的对映选择性高达99％的高烯丙基醇的良好的产率为广泛的底物范围，其覆盖脂族，芳香族，杂芳香族，和α，β -不饱和醛。阐明了溶剂对转化率和对映选择性的影响，并确定了CH 2 Cl 2被证明是反应的最佳溶剂。另外，还探索了与巴豆基三氯硅烷的烯丙基化反应，结果表明，（E）-巴豆基三氯硅烷具有较好的非对映选择性，有利于其抗异构体的形成。
• Synthetically amenable amide derivatives of tosylated-amino acids as organocatalysts for enantioselective allylation of aldehydes: computational rationale for enantioselectivity
  作者：Debashis Ghosh、Debashis Sahu、S. Saravanan、Sayed H. R. Abdi、Bishwajit Ganguly、Noor-ul H. Khan、Rukhsana I. Kureshy、Hari C. Bajaj

  DOI：10.1039/c3ob27513b

  日期：——

  A phenylalanine derived chiral amide is developed that serves as an effective organocatalyst for the reaction of allyltrichlorosilane with aryl, hetero-aryl and α,β-unsaturated aldehydes to afford the desired homoallylic alcohols in good yield (up to 90%) and high enantioselectivity (up to 99%). The experimental results and DFT calculations suggest that para substituted aromatic aldehydes as substrate show higher ee in the product than their ortho/meta counterparts. The 1H and 13C NMR spectra study corroborated the calculated results. The chiral organocatalyst can be easily synthesized from optically pure phenylalanine in two simple steps with 90% overall yield.

  开发了一种由苯丙氨酸衍生的手性酰胺，它作为有效的有机催化剂，用于烯丙基三氯硅烷与芳基、杂芳基和α,β-不饱和醛的反应，以良好的产率（高达90%）和高对映选择性（高达99%）得到所需的同烯丙基醇。实验结果和DFT计算表明，与邻/间位取代的芳香醛相比，对位取代的芳香醛作为底物在产物中显示出更高的对映体过量值。1H和13C NMR光谱学研究证实了计算结果。手性有机催化剂可以通过两个简单步骤从光学纯苯丙氨酸轻松合成，总产率为90%。
• Structurally Simple Pyridine <i>N</i>-Oxides as Efficient Organocatalysts for the Enantioselective Allylation of Aromatic Aldehydes
  作者：Luca Pignataro、Maurizio Benaglia、Rita Annunziata、Mauro Cinquini、Franco Cozzi

  DOI：10.1021/jo052132m

  日期：2006.2.1

  A series of structurally simple pyridine N-oxides have readily been assembled from inexpensive amino acids and tested as organocatalysts in the allylation of aldehydes with allyl(trichloro)silane to afford homoallylic alcohols. (S)-Proline-based catalysts afforded the products derived from aromatic aldehydes in fair to good yields and in up to 84% enantiomeric excess (ee). The allylation of heteroaromatic

  一系列结构简单的吡啶N-氧化物已经很容易地由廉价的氨基酸组装而成，并且在醛与烯丙基（三氯）硅烷的烯丙基化反应中作为有机催化剂进行了测试，得到了均烯丙基醇。（S脯氨酸为基础的催化剂提供了从芳族醛衍生的产物，其收率中等至良好，对映体过量（ee）高达84％。杂芳族，不饱和和脂族醛的烯丙基化不太令人满意。通过在非手性和手性添加剂以及结构上不同的催化剂存在下进行反应，我们收集了有关立体化学结果与催化剂结构特征之间关系的一些见解。即使所获得的ee值不如其他催化剂所观察到的最佳值，这项工作也表明，结构简单的吡啶N-氧化物还可以促进烯丙基化反应，并具有令人满意的立体控制。