3-[2-(4-methylphenyl)prop-2-yl]indene | 1332716-89-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯丙烷和聚酮 - 二苯乙烯类
• 英文名称: 3-[2-(4-methylphenyl)prop-2-yl]indene
• CAS: 1332716-89-8
• 化学式: C₁₉H₂₀
• 分子量: 248.368
• InChiKey: SABDHSDACPWONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.91
• 重原子数：
  19.0
• 可旋转键数：
  2.0
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.26
• 拓扑面积：
  0.0
• 氢给体数：
  0.0
• 氢受体数：
  0.0

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  3-[2-(4-methylphenyl)prop-2-yl]indene 、 四氯化钛 在 正丁基锂 作用下， 以 Petroleum ether 为溶剂， 生成 [Ind-CMe₂-(p-MePh)]TiCl₃
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Highly selective ethylene trimerization catalyzed by half-sandwich indenyl titanium complexes with pendant arene groups and MAO

  摘要：

  A series of half-sandwich indenyl titanium complexes [Ind-(bridge)-Ar]TiCl3 (C1-C9) bearing pendant arene group on indenyl ring have been synthesized and used for the catalytic ethylene trimerization to 1-hexene in the presence of MAO. The molecular structures of complexes C3 [Ind-C(cydo-C5H10)-Ph]TiCl3 and C5 [Ind-C(cyclo-C5H10)-(p-MePh)]TiCl3 have been established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction study. No intramolecular coordination interaction between the arene moiety and the titanium center could be observed in the solid state of these complexes. At 0 degrees C and 0.8 MPa of ethylene pressure, upon activation with MAO, C3 possesses the highest activity of 1968 kg of 1-hexene/(mol-Tih) and the overall selectivity of 95.9% by mass for 1-hexene, and is also more active than the corresponding cyclopentadienyl analog [Cp-C(cyclo-C5H10)-Ph]TiCl3 (C10) under the identical conditions. The substituents of various steric and electronic effects on the pendant arene group and the bridge unit between the indenyl and this arene group exert great influence on the activity and selectivity of these indenyl titanium complexes for ethylene trimerization to 1-hexene. Similar to cyclopentadienyl analogs, upon activation with MAO the resultant indenyl catalytic systems also show great sensitivity to the temperature. With the increase of the reaction temperature, both the activity and selectivity of 1-hexene declined. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.molcata.2013.03.005
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  对溴甲苯 、 1-丙-2-亚基茚 在 正丁基锂 作用下， 以 正己烷 、 Petroleum ether 、 乙醚 为溶剂， 反应 96.0h， 以75%的产率得到3-[2-(4-methylphenyl)prop-2-yl]indene
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Ethylene-bridged C1-symmetric ansa-(3-R-indenyl)(fluorenyl) zirconocene complexes for propylene dimerization or polymerization: The effect of R group

  摘要：

  A series of ethylene-bridged C-1-symmetric ansa-(3-R-indenyl)(fluorenyl) zirconocene complexes 3a-i (R = 2[2-(4-methylphenyl)propyl], 3a; R = 2-[2-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)propyl], 3h; R = 2-(2-benzylpropyl), 3c; R = 2-methylbenzyl, 3d; R = 2-(2-cyclohexylpropyl), 3e; R = 2-[2-(1-cyclohexenyl)propyl], 3f; R = 2-(2-n-butylpropyl), 3g; R = cyclohexyl, 3h; R = Pr-i, 3i) were synthesized by a salt metathesis method and characterized by NMR spectroscopy, elemental analysis (or HRMS) and X-ray diffraction (3e and 3h). Upon activation with methylaluminoxane, most of these zirconocene complexes exhibited sufficient catalytic activities up to 2.5 x 10(5) g C-6/(mol-Zr.h) and high selectivities up to 99% toward propylene dimerization, affording 2-methyl-1-pentene as the major isomer which was confirmed by gas chromatography. Remarkably, the selectivity and activity of complexes 3a-i were significantly influenced by the structural features of the substituent on the 3-position of indenyl ring: a pendant aryl or alkyl group linked by a quaternary carbon bridge provided the complex with high selectivities in the range of 89.9-99.0% for 2-methyl-1-pentene and low to moderate catalytic activities; the lack of a quaternary carbon bridge within the substituent would lead to mainly polypropylenes of low molecular weight. The steric hindrance around the active metal center induced by the pendant group might be responsible for the catalytic dimerization behavior, and the presumed mechanism was discussed. In addition, for complexes 3h and 3i, the selectivity for propylene dimerization could also be enhanced with the increase of reaction temperature. Noticeably, most of these ansa-zirconocene complexes exhibit excellent thermal stability at 100 degrees C, which is important with regard to industrial application. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.poly.2014.03.019