Iodine(III)-Mediated Ring Contraction Reactions: Synthesis of Oxygen- and Nitrogen-Substituted Indanes
摘要:
The synthesis of oxygen-and nitrogen-substituted indanes was successfully performed by iodine(III)-mediated ring contraction of 1,2-dihydronaphthalenes. Acetoxy and benzoyloxy alkenes afforded indanes in 60-71% yield, irrespective of their position on aromatic ring. Similarly, the nitrogen containing substrates protected with 9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl (Fmoc) and benzoyl (Bz) groups smoothly undergoes ring contraction giving indanes in 64-77% yield. The tosyl-protected substrate resulted only in addition products.
Asymmetric catalytic aziridination of dihydronaphthalenes for the preparation of substituted 2-aminotetralins
摘要:
An enantioselective synthesis of substituted 2-aminotetralins from dihydronaphthalenes in four steps is described. The key step is the Jacobsen's (diimine)copper-catalyzed asymmetric aziridination of dihydronaphthalenes to the respective aziridines in 33-82% yields and 60-87% enantiomeric excess. The enantioselectivity and the yield were dependent on the properties of the nitrene precursor. pTs=NIPh appeared in general to give better results than pNsN=IPh. Aziridines were ring-opened in the benzylic position by catalytic hydrogenolysis in quantitative yields, and deprotected in two steps to the respective 2-aminotetralins in 66-85% yields. The synthesis of (S)-2-aminotetralin (>98% ee) and (S)-2-amino-7-methoxytetralin (56% ee) were accomplished in 30 and 52% overall yields, respectively. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Metal-Free Asymmetric Synthesis of Indanes through Chiral Hypervalent Iodine(III)-Mediated Ring Contraction
作者:Anees Ahmad、Luiz F. Silva
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.5b02803
日期:2016.3.4
The iodine(III)-mediated asymmetric oxidative rearrangement of 1,2-dihydronaphthalenes was investigated to prepare optically active 1-substituted indanes. The chiral hypervalent iodine species is generated in situ from a chiral aryl iodide, prepared in 94% yield in one step. This metal-free protocol was applied to different cyclic alkenes, substituted with oxygen, with nitrogen, or at position 1 with
Iodine(III)-Mediated Ring Contraction Reactions: Synthesis of Oxygen- and Nitrogen-Substituted Indanes
作者:Anees Ahmad、Luiz F. Silva Júnior
DOI:10.5935/0103-5053.20160065
日期:——
The synthesis of oxygen-and nitrogen-substituted indanes was successfully performed by iodine(III)-mediated ring contraction of 1,2-dihydronaphthalenes. Acetoxy and benzoyloxy alkenes afforded indanes in 60-71% yield, irrespective of their position on aromatic ring. Similarly, the nitrogen containing substrates protected with 9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl (Fmoc) and benzoyl (Bz) groups smoothly undergoes ring contraction giving indanes in 64-77% yield. The tosyl-protected substrate resulted only in addition products.
Asymmetric catalytic aziridination of dihydronaphthalenes for the preparation of substituted 2-aminotetralins
作者:Jon Erik Aaseng、Silje Melnes、Gard Reian、Odd R. Gautun
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2010.11.010
日期:2010.12
An enantioselective synthesis of substituted 2-aminotetralins from dihydronaphthalenes in four steps is described. The key step is the Jacobsen's (diimine)copper-catalyzed asymmetric aziridination of dihydronaphthalenes to the respective aziridines in 33-82% yields and 60-87% enantiomeric excess. The enantioselectivity and the yield were dependent on the properties of the nitrene precursor. pTs=NIPh appeared in general to give better results than pNsN=IPh. Aziridines were ring-opened in the benzylic position by catalytic hydrogenolysis in quantitative yields, and deprotected in two steps to the respective 2-aminotetralins in 66-85% yields. The synthesis of (S)-2-aminotetralin (>98% ee) and (S)-2-amino-7-methoxytetralin (56% ee) were accomplished in 30 and 52% overall yields, respectively. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.