Hydrosilylation of alkynylsilanes utilizing organolanthanide and Group 3 metallocene complexes
摘要:
The organolanthanide- and Group 3 metallocene-catalyzed hydrosilylation of alkynylsilanes has been found to provide (Z)-1,1-bis(silyl)alkenes. In particular, Cp-2*YMeTHF (1), [(Cp2YMe)-Y-TMS](2) (2), and [(Cp2LuMe)-Lu-TMS](2) (3) were shown to be regioselective for the hydrosilylation of various alkynylsilanes (Fig. 1). The process was evaluated for diverse substitution patterns and functional groups on the pendant alkyl chain. Silyl ethers and halogens are stable to the catalytic process, affording excellent chemo- and regioselectivities. Competition between 'aryl-directed' and 'silyl-directed' processes was observed upon hydrosilylation of (phenylethynyl)dimethylsilane. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
Organozinc compounds issued from disubstituted α-acetylenic bromides are added at the triple bond of monosubstituted alkynes and α- or β-acetylenic alcohols. This reaction leads to the corresponding β-enyne and β-enynol derivatives.
(η6-Cyclohepta-1,3,5-triene)(η4-cycloocta-1,5-diene)iron(0) complex as attractive precursor in catalysis
作者:Chiara Breschi、Loris Piparo、Paolo Pertici、Anna Maria Caporusso、Giovanni Vitulli
DOI:10.1016/s0022-328x(00)00211-4
日期:2000.8
The catalytic activity of the complex Fe(eta(6)-CHT)(eta(4)-COD), (CHT = 1,3,5-cycloheptatriene; COD = 1,5-cyclooctadiene), 1, has been evaluated in some reference reactions such as the hydroformylation of 1-hexene and styrene and the cyclotrimerisation of a wide range of terminal and internal acetylenes. The title complex has been found to be a convenient catalytic precursor and it resulted more active than other iron catalysts in the investigated reactions. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
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