Enantioselective Synthesis of α-Tertiary Hydroxyaldehydes by Palladium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Allylic Alkylation of Enolates
摘要:
Chiral alpha-tertiary hydroxyaldehydes are very versatile building blocks in synthetic chemistry. Herein, we report the first examples of a catalytic asymmetric protocol for the synthesis of such compounds from readily available alpha-halo or alpha-hydroxy ketones or enol silyl ethers with excellent yields and nantioselectivity. Its synthetic utility is demonstrated in the short, efficient formal synthesis of (S)-oxybutynin. In this process, the chiral ligand controls the regioselectivity as well as the enantioselectivity.
Diallyldicarbonate was prepared and used for the amino protection of various compounds including amino acids, amino sugars and nucleosides.
制备了碳酸二烯丙酯,并将其用于各种化合物的氨基保护,包括氨基酸,氨基糖和核苷。
Ligand Controlled Highly Regio- and Enantioselective Synthesis of α-Acyloxyketones by Palladium-Catalyzed Allylic Alkylation of 1,2-Enediol Carbonates
作者:Barry M. Trost、Jiayi Xu、Thomas Schmidt
DOI:10.1021/ja8038954
日期:2008.9.10
The palladiumcatalyzed decarboxylative asymmetric allylic alkylation of allyl 1,2-enediol carbonates 1 can decompose to either alpha-hydroxyketones 3 or alpha-hydroxyaldehydes 4. The product distribution is largely controlled by the ligand. Using Lnaph in DME we exclusively obtained the ketone product in good to excellent yields and high enantiomeric excesses. The reaction proceeds under extremely
Enantioselective Synthesis of α-Tertiary Hydroxyaldehydes by Palladium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Allylic Alkylation of Enolates
作者:Barry M. Trost、Jiayi Xu、Markus Reichle
DOI:10.1021/ja067342a
日期:2007.1.1
Chiral alpha-tertiary hydroxyaldehydes are very versatile building blocks in synthetic chemistry. Herein, we report the first examples of a catalytic asymmetric protocol for the synthesis of such compounds from readily available alpha-halo or alpha-hydroxy ketones or enol silyl ethers with excellent yields and nantioselectivity. Its synthetic utility is demonstrated in the short, efficient formal synthesis of (S)-oxybutynin. In this process, the chiral ligand controls the regioselectivity as well as the enantioselectivity.