New Strategy for the Synthesis of 5-Aryl-1H,1'H-spiro[furo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6,5'-pyrimidine]2,2',4,4',6'(3H,3'H,5H)-pentaones and Their Sulfur Analogues
作者:Mohammad Jalilzadeh、Nader Noroozi Pesyan
DOI:10.5012/bkcs.2011.32.9.3382
日期:2011.9.20
Reaction of barbituric acid (BA), 1,3-dimethyl barbituric acid (DMBA) and 2-thiobarbituric acid (TBA) with cyanogen bromide and aldehydes in the presence of L-(+)-tartaric acid afforded a new route for the synthesis of stable heterocyclic 5-aryl-1H,1'H-spiro[furo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6,5'-pyrimidine]2,2',4,4',6'(3H,3'H,5H)pentaones which is a dimeric form of barbiturate (uracil and thiouracil derivative)
在 L-(+)-酒石酸存在下,巴比妥酸 (BA)、1,3-二甲基巴比妥酸 (DMBA) 和 2-硫代巴比妥酸 (TBA) 与溴化氰和醛的反应为合成稳定的 5-芳基-1H-杂环提供了一条新途径、1'H-螺[呋喃并[2,3-d]嘧啶-6,5'-嘧啶]2,2',4,4',6'(3H,3'H,5H)-五酮,它是巴比妥酸(尿嘧啶和硫尿嘧啶衍生物)的二聚体形式。在与 1,3-二乙基硫代巴比妥酸(DETBA)的反应中,在相同条件下得到了克诺文纳格尔缩合物,然后得到了迈克尔加合物。通过 $^1H$ NMR、$^13}C$ NMR、傅立叶变换红外光谱和质量分析进行了结构阐释。讨论了其形成机理。