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辛酸钠 | 17158-60-0

中文名称
辛酸钠
中文别名
——
英文名称
sodium octanolate
英文别名
sodium octan-1-olate;sodium octylate;sodium octoxide;octan-1-ol; sodium octylate;Octan-1-ol; Natriumoctylat;Natriumoctylat;sodium;octan-1-olate
辛酸钠化学式
CAS
17158-60-0
化学式
C8H17O*Na
mdl
——
分子量
152.212
InChiKey
KRZQYDMOEZDDGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    -1.29
  • 重原子数:
    10
  • 可旋转键数:
    6
  • 环数:
    0.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    1.0
  • 拓扑面积:
    23.1
  • 氢给体数:
    0
  • 氢受体数:
    1

SDS

SDS:de902f0febfb2777b46ae63390411518
查看

反应信息

  • 作为反应物:
    描述:
    辛酸钠三乙胺 作用下, 以 四氢呋喃甲苯 为溶剂, 反应 15.0h, 生成 1,3-Dioctoxypropan-2-yl 4-(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)benzoate
    参考文献:
    名称:
    4-(2,2-二甲基-1-氧丙基)苯甲酸可降低STZ糖尿病大鼠的葡萄糖水平:靶向肝脏的前药方法。
    摘要:
    NIDDM患者肝脏中葡萄糖的过量产生显着地导致了他们的空腹高血糖,并且是脂肪细胞释放的过量游离脂肪酸(FFA)氧化增加的直接结果。先前已证明2-(1,1-二甲基乙基)-2-(4-甲基苯基)[1,3]二氧戊环(SAH51-641,1)可通过减少脂肪酸氧化从而降低糖尿病动物模型中的葡萄糖水平,因此剥夺了系统糖异生所必需的能量和辅因子。但是,尝试用1降低体内葡萄糖水平与其他器官(如睾丸)的毒性有关。已经开发出一种方法,该方法利用甘油三酸酯样中间体的天然加工作为选择性地将前药吸收,加工和递送至肝脏的基础。
    DOI:
    10.1021/jm000264w
  • 作为产物:
    描述:
    alkaline earth salt of/the/ methylsulfuric acid 在 sodium hydroxide 作用下, 生成 辛酸钠
    参考文献:
    名称:
    DE519443
    摘要:
    公开号:
  • 作为试剂:
    描述:
    双乙烯酮辛醇辛酸钠 作用下, 生成 乙酰乙酸正辛酯
    参考文献:
    名称:
    Isoshima, Shionogi Kenkyusho Nenpo, 1955, # 5, p. 568
    摘要:
    DOI:
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文献信息

  • Process for the preparation of an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, and/or
    申请人:BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    公开号:US04497963A1
    公开(公告)日:1985-02-05
    A process for the preparation of an aliphatic, cyclo-aliphatic, and/or aliphatic-cycloaliphatic di- and/or polyurethane comprising the steps of A. reacting a primary aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, and/or aliphatic-cycloaliphatic di- and/or polyamine with a carbamate in the presence of alcohol at temperatures of 160.degree. C. to 300.degree. C., and B. separating the ammonia and other by-products from the aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, and/or aliphatic-cycloaliphatic di- and/or polyurethane. One or more catalysts may be added to the reactants to increase the reaction rate. The aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, and/or aliphatic-cycloaliphatic di- and/or polyurethanes produced are valuable end and intermediate products. They can be transferred into the corresponding isocyanates which can then be used for the preparation of polyurethanes.
    一种制备脂肪族、环脂肪族和/或脂肪族-环脂肪族二元和/或多元聚氨酯的方法,包括以下步骤:A. 在醇的存在下,将一种脂肪族、环脂肪族和/或脂肪族-环脂肪族二元和/或多元胺与碳酸酯在160°C至300°C的温度下反应,B. 将氨和其他副产物从脂肪族、环脂肪族和/或脂肪族-环脂肪族二元和/或多元聚氨酯中分离出来。可以向反应物中添加一个或多个催化剂以增加反应速率。所生产的脂肪族、环脂肪族和/或脂肪族-环脂肪族二元和/或多元聚氨酯是有价值的终端和中间产品。它们可以转化为相应的异氰酸酯,然后用于制备聚氨酯。
  • Base-Catalyzed Transesterification of Thionoesters
    作者:Josiah J. Newton、Robert Britton、Chadron M. Friesen
    DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.8b02260
    日期:2018.10.19
    Here we report a convenient synthesis of thionoesters by base-catalyzed transesterification. Benzyl and alkyl thionobenzoates and thionoheterobenzoates were efficiently prepared using various alcohols catalyzed by the corresponding sodium alkoxide. This methodology features a broad substrate scope, good to excellent yields, short reaction times, while simultaneously driving the reaction toward completion
    在这里,我们报告通过碱催化的酯交换反应方便地合成硫代磺酸酯。使用由相应的醇钠催化的各种醇可有效地制备苄基和烷基硫代苯甲酸酯和亚硫杂苯甲酸酯。该方法的特点是底物范围宽,收率高至优异,反应时间短,同时通过除去甲醇副产物使反应接近完成。我们还报告了少量硫代苯甲酸酯转化为相应的α,α-二氟苄基醚的过程,以证明醇类转化为二氟苄基或二氟杂苄基醚的过程可证明对药物化学中的铅优化有用。
  • 4-aryl- and 4-arylthio-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanones as inhibitors of
    申请人:Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation
    公开号:US05464865A1
    公开(公告)日:1995-11-07
    The invention provides novel 5-hydroxy-4-aryl- and 5-hydroxy-4-(arylthio)-2(5H)-furanones of the following structure: ##STR1## wherein R contains from about five to about twenty carbon atoms and is defined herein; X is oxygen, sulfur, SO.sub.2, NH, N(lower alkyl), N(lower acyl), aminocarbonyl, carbonyl, carbonylamino, CH.sub.2 or a carbon-carbon bond; Y is hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, nitro, alkylthio, perfluoroalkyl, hydroxy, or lower alkoxy(C.sub.1 -C.sub.8); Z is sulfur or a carbon-carbon bond; and Q is H, an alkyl of from 1-20 carbon atoms, COR', COOR', CONHR', PO(OR')2, PO(OR')R" wherein R' and R" are independently selected from the group consisting of H, an alkyl of from 1-20 carbon atoms, phenyl, and substituted phenyl and prodrugs thereof and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds, methods of using these compounds as inhibitors of inflammation and for treating other diseases characterized by the overproduction of arachidonic acid metabolites, intermediates and methods of preparing these compounds are also provided.
    本发明提供了以下结构的新型5-羟基-4-芳基-和5-羟基-4-(芳硫基)-2(5H)-呋喃酮:其中R含有约五至约二十个碳原子并在此处定义;X是氧、硫、SO.sub.2、NH、N(较低烷基)、N(较低酰基)、氨基甲酰、甲酰、甲酰氨基、CH.sub.2或碳-碳键;Y是氢、卤素、较低烷基、硝基、烷基硫、全氟烷基、羟基或较低烷氧基(C.sub.1 -C.sub.8);Z是硫或碳-碳键;Q是H、由1-20个碳原子组成的烷基、COR'、COOR'、CONHR'、PO(OR')2、PO(OR')R",其中R'和R"分别独立选择自H、由1-20个碳原子组成的烷基、苯基和取代苯基及其前药和其药用盐。还提供了包含这些化合物的制药组合物,使用这些化合物作为炎症抑制剂和用于治疗由花生四烯酸代谢产物过度产生所表征的其他疾病的方法,以及制备这些化合物的中间体和方法。
  • 5,6-Diphenylpyridazine Derivatives as Acyl-CoA:Cholesterol Acyltransferase Inhibitors
    作者:Maria Paola Giovannoni、Vittorio Dal Piaz、Byoung-Mog Kwon、Mi-Kyung Kim、Young-Kook Kim、Lucio Toma、Daniela Barlocco、Franco Bernini、Monica Canavesi
    DOI:10.1021/jm010807h
    日期:2001.11.1
    Alkyl-5,6-diphenylpyridazine derivatives combining several main features of ACAT inhibitors, such as a long alkyl side chain linked to a heterocycle and the o-diphenyl system, were synthesized and tested. Moreover, modeling studies on representative terms were performed. Some compounds displayed ACAT inhibition in the micromolar range, both on the enzyme isolated from rat liver microsomes and in cell-free
    合成并测试了结合了ACAT抑制剂几个主要特征的烷基5,6-二苯基哒嗪衍生物,例如与杂环和邻二苯基系统相连的长烷基侧链。此外,进行了具有代表性的术语的建模研究。从鼠肝微粒体分离的酶和鼠巨噬细胞的无细胞匀浆中,有些化合物在微摩尔范围内均表现出ACAT抑制作用。
  • Synthesis of Alkoxy-Substituted Pyridines from Mono- and Tricationic Pyridinium Salts
    作者:Andreas Schmidt、Thorsten Mordhorst
    DOI:10.1055/s-2005-861827
    日期:——
    chloropyridines depending on the reaction conditions. Substitution on 2,4,6-tris(4-dimethylamino)pyridinium-substituted 3,5-dichloropyridine gave the corresponding 2,4,6-tris-alkoxy- or -phenoxy-substituted pyridines which are not available by other routes.
    取决于反应条件,4-(4-二甲氨基)-吡啶鎓取代的四氯吡啶与氧亲核试剂如醇盐和酚盐的亲核取代反应导致形成 4-或 2,4-烷氧基或苯氧基取代的氯吡啶。在 2,4,6-三(4-二甲氨基)吡啶鎓取代的 3,5-二氯吡啶上进行取代得到相应的 2,4,6-三-烷氧基-或-苯氧基-取代的吡啶,这是其他途径无法获得的。
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