Novel 5′-deoxy-cytidine derivatives represented by the general formula (I)
wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom or a group easily hydrolyzable under physiological conditions; R2 is a hydrogen atom, or —CO—OR4 group [wherein R4 is a saturated or unsaturated, straight or branched hydrocarbon group consisting of one to fifteen carbon atoms, or a group of the formula —(CH2)n—Y (in which Y is cyclohexyl or phenyl; n is an integer from 0 to 4)]; R3 is a hydrogen atom, bromo, iodo, cyano, a C1-4 alkyl group [which may be substituted with halogen atom(s)], a vinyl or ethynyl group [which may be substituted with halogen atom(s), C1-4 alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, or aromatic ring which may have one or more hetero atom(s)], or an aralkyl group which may be substituted for use in medical therapy, especially tumor therapy.
化合物的通式为(I),其中R1是氢原子或在生理条件下易
水解的基团;R2是氢原子或—CO—OR4基团[其中R4是由1至15个碳原子组成的饱和或不饱和的直链或支链烃基,或者是由(
CH2)n—Y式组成的基团(其中Y是环己基或苯基; n是0至4的整数)]; R3是氢原子、
溴、
碘、
氰基、C1-4烷基[可以被卤原子取代]、
乙烯基或
乙炔基[可以被卤原子、C1-4烷基、环烷基、芳基或含有一个或多个杂原子的芳环取代]或者是可以被用于医疗治疗,特别是肿瘤治疗的取代的芳基烷基。