4-氨基-7-[(2R,5S)-5-(羟甲基)-2,5-二氢呋喃-2-基]-7H-吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶-5-甲腈 | 115044-83-2

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡咯并嘧啶类
• 中文名称: 4-氨基-7-[(2R,5S)-5-(羟甲基)-2,5-二氢呋喃-2-基]-7H-吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶-5-甲腈
• 英文名称: 4-Amino-5-cyano-7-(2,3-dideoxy-β-D-glycero-pent-2-enofuranosyl)pyrrolo<2,3-d>pyrimidine
• 英文别名: 2',3'-dideoxy-2',3'-didehydrotoyocamycin；7H-Pyrrolo(2,3-d)pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile, 4-amino-7-(2,5-dihydro-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-furanyl)-, (2R-cis)-；4-amino-7-[(2R,5S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl]pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile
• CAS: 115044-83-2
• 化学式: C₁₂H₁₁N₅O₂
• 分子量: 257.252
• InChiKey: MKPNXBOGNDTEQA-DTWKUNHWSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -0.3
• 重原子数：
  19
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.25
• 拓扑面积：
  110
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  6

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  4-氨基-7-[(2R,5S)-5-(羟甲基)-2,5-二氢呋喃-2-基]-7H-吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶-5-甲腈 在 palladium on activated charcoal 氢气 作用下， 以 乙醇 为溶剂， 19.0~22.0 ℃ 、68.94 kPa 条件下， 反应 5.0h， 以89%的产率得到4-Amino-5-cyano-7-(2,3-dideoxy-β-D-glycero-pentofuranosyl)pyrrolo<2,3-d>pyrimidine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Nucleic Acid-Related Compounds. 88. Efficient Conversions of Ribonucleosides into Their 2',3'-Anhydro, 2'(and 3')-Deoxy, 2',3'-Didehydro-2',3'-dideoxy, and 2',3'-Dideoxynucleoside Analogs

  摘要：

  Treatment of purine, pyrimidine, and modified purine (antibiotic) ribonucleosides with 2-acetoxy-2-methylpropanoyl (alpha-acetoxyisobutyryl) bromide in acetonitrile gave mixtures of 2',3'-bromohydrin acetates with different O5' substituents. Significant amounts of 5'-unprotected (hydroxyl) bromo acetates were obtained in some cases, and formation of 2',3'-O-isopropylidene derivatives as minor byproducts was detected for the first time. Acid-catalyzed nucleophilic displacement of chloride by bromide occurred with 2-amino-6-chloropurine riboside, but no substitution of fluoride by bromide was detected with 6-amino-2-fluoropurine riboside. Treatment of the trans bromo acetate mixtures obtained from purine-type nucleosides with Dowex 1 x 2 (OH-) in methanol gave the 2',3'-anhydro (ribo epoxide) compounds. Radical-mediated hydrogenolytic debromination and deprotection gave 2'- and 3'-deoxynucleosides. Treatment of the bromo acetate mixtures with zinc-copper couple or acetic acid-activated zinc effected reductive elimination, and deprotection gave 2',3'-didehydro-2',3'-dideoxy compounds which were hydrogenated to give 2',3'-dideoxynucleosides. A number of these analogues have potent inhibitory activity against AIDS and hepatitis B viruses. New C-13 NMR data for several types of unsaturated-sugar nucleosides are tabulated. These procedures are directly applicable for the preparation of L-didehydro-dideoxy and L-dideoxy nucleoside analogues.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00129a034
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  4-氨基-5-氰基-7-(beta-d-呋喃核糖)吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶 生成 4-氨基-7-[(2R,5S)-5-(羟甲基)-2,5-二氢呋喃-2-基]-7H-吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶-5-甲腈
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Nucleic Acid-Related Compounds. 88. Efficient Conversions of Ribonucleosides into Their 2',3'-Anhydro, 2'(and 3')-Deoxy, 2',3'-Didehydro-2',3'-dideoxy, and 2',3'-Dideoxynucleoside Analogs

  摘要：

  Treatment of purine, pyrimidine, and modified purine (antibiotic) ribonucleosides with 2-acetoxy-2-methylpropanoyl (alpha-acetoxyisobutyryl) bromide in acetonitrile gave mixtures of 2',3'-bromohydrin acetates with different O5' substituents. Significant amounts of 5'-unprotected (hydroxyl) bromo acetates were obtained in some cases, and formation of 2',3'-O-isopropylidene derivatives as minor byproducts was detected for the first time. Acid-catalyzed nucleophilic displacement of chloride by bromide occurred with 2-amino-6-chloropurine riboside, but no substitution of fluoride by bromide was detected with 6-amino-2-fluoropurine riboside. Treatment of the trans bromo acetate mixtures obtained from purine-type nucleosides with Dowex 1 x 2 (OH-) in methanol gave the 2',3'-anhydro (ribo epoxide) compounds. Radical-mediated hydrogenolytic debromination and deprotection gave 2'- and 3'-deoxynucleosides. Treatment of the bromo acetate mixtures with zinc-copper couple or acetic acid-activated zinc effected reductive elimination, and deprotection gave 2',3'-didehydro-2',3'-dideoxy compounds which were hydrogenated to give 2',3'-dideoxynucleosides. A number of these analogues have potent inhibitory activity against AIDS and hepatitis B viruses. New C-13 NMR data for several types of unsaturated-sugar nucleosides are tabulated. These procedures are directly applicable for the preparation of L-didehydro-dideoxy and L-dideoxy nucleoside analogues.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00129a034

文献信息

• Synthesis and Evaluation of Certain Thiosangivamycin Analogs as Potential Inhibitors of Cell Proliferation and Human Cytomegalovirus
  作者：Steven H. Krawczyk、Thomas E. Renau、M. Reza Nassiri、Allison C. Westerman、Linda L. Wotring、John C. Drach、Leroy B. Townsend

  DOI：10.1021/jm00020a027

  日期：1995.9

  7-substituted 4-aminopyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidines related to the nucleosides toyocamycin and thiosangivamycin were prepared and tested for their activity against human cytomegalovirus (HCMV). The nucleosides 2'-deoxytoyocamycin (1), xylo-toyocamycin (2), 3'-deoxytoyocamycin (3), 2',3'-dideoxy-2',3'-didehydrotoyocamycin (4), 2',3'-dideoxytoyocamycin (5), ara-toyocamycin (6), 2'-deoxy-2'-amino-ara-toyocamycin

  制备了一系列与核苷丰卡霉素和硫代桑奇霉素有关的7-取代的4-氨基吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶，并测试了它们对人巨细胞病毒（HCMV）的活性。核苷2'-脱氧代代霉素（1），木糖-代代霉素（2），3'-脱氧代代霉素（3），2'，3'-脱氧代代-2'，3'-脱氢代代代霉素（4），2'，3'-用就地生成的硫化氢处理二脱氧代代霉素（5），阿拉伯代代霉素（6），2'-脱氧-2'-氨基-代代代霉素（7）和5'-脱氧代代霉素（8）。 thiosangivamycin类似物（9-16）。通过修改文献方法合成氰基衍生物1-8。所有的硫代酰胺衍生物（9-16）均具有抗HCMV的活性，IC50为0.5至6 microM。大多数还对1型单纯疱疹病毒（HSV-1）具有活性，但浓度较高。在两种人类细胞系中，抗病毒活性并未与细胞毒性完全分开。糖基上修饰的位置强烈影响抗增殖活性。与在2'，5'或2'，3'位置进行修饰的木糖基和
• Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine nucleoside analogs
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20020035077A1

  公开（公告）日：2002-03-21

  Compositions and methods for pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine nucleoside analogs having substituents at the C4′ and C5′ positions of the ribofuranose moiety are presented. Contemplated compositions exhibit, among other things, anti-cancer and immunomodulating effects at reduced cytotoxicity.

  本发明提供了在核糖苷骨架的C4'和C5'位置具有取代基的吡咯[2,3-d]嘧啶核苷类似物的组合物和方法。考虑到的组合物在减少细胞毒性的情况下表现出抗癌和免疫调节等效果。
• KRAWCZYK, STEVEN H.;TOWNSEND, LEROY B., NUCLEOSIDES AND NUCLEOTIDES, 8,(1989) N, C. 97-115
  作者：KRAWCZYK, STEVEN H.、TOWNSEND, LEROY B.

  DOI：——

  日期：——
• PYRROLO(2,3-D)PYRIMIDINE NUCLEOSIDE ANALOGS
  申请人：Ribapharm, Inc.

  公开号：EP1363581A2

  公开（公告）日：2003-11-26
• US6831069B2
  申请人：——

  公开号：US6831069B2

  公开（公告）日：2004-12-14