申请人:The Upjohn Company
公开号:US04242342A1
公开(公告)日:1980-12-30
Compounds of the formula below are useful for expanding the lumina of air passages in a mammal in need of said treatment. The compounds are also useful for treating atopic eczema and urticaria. ##STR1## wherein X and Y are the same or different and are hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, nitro, trifluoromethyl, alkyl of one to four carbon atoms, inclusive, alkoxy of one to four carbon atoms, inclusive, and cyano; R.sub.1 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl; R.sub.2 is hydrogen, alkyl of one to six carbon atoms, inclusive, phenyl, benzyl, CH.sub.2 Z wherein Z is fluoro, chloro, or bromo, CO.sub.2 M, CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 M, CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 M and CHR.sub.3 CO.sub.2 M wherein M is hydrogen, alkyl of one to four carbon atoms, inclusive, or a physiologically acceptable metal or amine cation and R.sub.3 is alkyl of one to three carbon atoms, inclusive, with the proviso that M is not hydrogen when R.sub.2 is CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 M or CHR.sub.3 CO.sub.2 M.
以下式子的化合物对于需要扩张哺乳动物空气通道的治疗非常有用。该化合物也对治疗特应性湿疹和荨麻疹有用。其中X和Y相同或不同,可以是氢、氟、氯、溴、硝基、三氟甲基、含有一到四个碳原子的烷基、含有一到四个碳原子的烷氧基和氰基;R.sub.1是氢、甲基或乙基;R.sub.2是氢、含有一到六个碳原子的烷基、苯基、苄基、CH.sub.2 Z,其中Z是氟、氯或溴、CO.sub.2 M、CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 M、CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 M和CHR.sub.3 CO.sub.2 M,其中M是氢、含有一到四个碳原子的烷基或生理上可接受的金属或胺阳离子,R.sub.3是含有一到三个碳原子的烷基,但当R.sub.2为CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 M或CHR.sub.3 CO.sub.2 M时,M不是氢。