Cis ruthenium complexes that can be used as catalysts are described. The complexes are generally square pyramidal in nature, having two anionic ligands X adjacent to each other. The complexes can be used as catalysts, for example in olefin metathesis reactions. Corresponding trans ruthenium complexes are also described, together with cationic complexes where one or both of the anionic ligands X are replaced by a non- co-ordinating anionic ligand.
描述了可用作催化剂的顺
铑配合物。这些配合物通常具有两个相邻的阴离子
配体X,其结构一般为方锥形。这些配合物可以用作催化剂,例如在烯烃交换反应中。同时还描述了相应的反式顺
铑配合物,以及其中一个或两个阴离子
配体X被非配位阴离子取代的阳离子配合物。