Phosphoramidate derivatives of acyclovir: Synthesis and antiviral activity in HIV-1 and HSV-1 models in vitro
作者:Natalia F. Zakirova、Alexander V. Shipitsyn、Maxim V. Jasko、Maria M. Prokofjeva、Valeria L. Andronova、Georgiy A. Galegov、Vladimir S. Prassolov、Sergey N. Kochetkov
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2012.08.008
日期:2012.10
The antiviral activity against HIV and HSV and the chemical stability of ACV phosphoramidate derivatives were studied. The phosphoramidates of ACV demonstrated moderate activity. The best compound appeared to be 9-(2-hydroxymethyl)guanine phosphoromonomorpholidate (7), which inhibited virus replication in pseudo-HIV-1 particles by 50% at 50 mu M. It also inhibited replication of wild-type HSV-1 (9.7 mu M) as well as an acyclovir-resistant strain (25 mu M). None of the synthesised compounds showed any cytotoxicity. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.