A new series of D1‐A‐D2 type ESIPT‐TICT‐AIE active orange‐to‐red emissive unsymmetrical azines: Their all‐throughout mechanochemical synthesis and photophysical properties
摘要:
AbstractAzines are interesting compounds exhibiting aggregation‐induced‐emission (AIE) and twisted‐intramolecular‐charge‐transfer (TICT) properties that have exciting prospects in chemosensing and bioimaging applications. They commonly have symmetrical structures and there is no report on red‐emissive unsymmetrical azines. Herein, we report a novel class of orange‐to‐red emissive hydroxybenzothiazole(HBT)‐based unsymmetrical azines (BTDPA) with triple photophysical characteristics of ESIPT‐TICT‐AIE. The dyes were synthesized by an all‐throughout mechanochemical route in a sustainable way. They displayed D1‐A‐D2 character and fluoresce strongly both in organic solvents due to ESIPT and in the solid state by AIE via TICT. The incorporation of different electron‐withdrawing groups (EWGs) and electron‐donating groups (EDGs) at either HBT or diphenyl‐methylene moiety resulted in tunable fluorescence properties. The red‐emissive character was achieved by keeping EDG both at HBT (−OMe) and the diphenyl‐methylene moiety (−NMe2) (λem 680 nm). The dyes exhibited good quantum yields, large Stoke shifts (upto 293 nm) and were utilized in nitroaromatics and Cu2+ sensing.
A convenient synthesis of 2-(2-(difluoromethoxy)aryl)benzo[d]thiazoles from 2- (o-hydroxyaryl)benzothiazoles and commercially available ethyl difluoroiodoacetate (ICF2CO2Et) is described. The transformation was amenable to a one-pot, sequential three-component protocol from o-hydroxybenzaldehyde, o-aminothiophenol, and ICF2CO2Et promoted by KOH. Additionally, some of the prepared compounds exhibited
描述了由2-(邻-羟基芳基)苯并噻唑和可商购的二氟碘乙酸乙酯(ICF 2 CO 2 Et)方便地合成2-(2-(二氟甲氧基)芳基)苯并[d]噻唑的方法。变换为适合于从一釜,顺序三组分协议ö羟基苯甲醛,ø -aminothiophenol,和ICF 2 CO 2的Et促进由KOH。另外,一些制备的化合物对人卵巢癌细胞显示出有希望的活性。
A robust one-pot synthesis of benzothiazoles from carboxylic acids including examples with hydroxyl and amino substituents
作者:Soraia Meghdadi、Mehdi Amirnasr、Peter C. Ford
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.10.035
日期:2012.12
The cyclocondensation of 2-aminothiophenol and carboxylic acids to give benzothiazoles has been carried out under mild conditions using tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) as the reaction medium and triphenyl phosphite as the catalyst. Shorter reaction times, rapid isolation of the products, and excellent yields are advantages of this method. The reaction is found to be general and quite tolerant to
Several novel fused heterocyclic systems which have rings containing N/O or N/S have been synthesized through a facile one-pot method by the treatment of substituted 2-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)phenol and cyanogen bromide in THF and NEt3. This one-pot method contains tough ring-opening of thiazole, special intermolecular rearrangement and ring-closing reactions. The newly synthesized compounds were characterized
Regioselective ortho-hydroxylation of 2-arylbenzothiazole via substrate directed C–H activation
作者:Arghya Banerjee、Anupam Bera、Srimanta Guin、Saroj Kumar Rout、Bhisma K. Patel
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2012.12.067
日期:2013.3
An efficient protocol has been developed for the direct ortho-hydroxylation of 2-arylbenzothiazole using Pd(OAc)2 as the catalyst and either of DIB/AcOH or Oxone®/TFA combinations under air atmosphere. Under both these conditions, the methodology tolerates a diverse array of substituents giving good to excellent yields of corresponding ortho-hydroxylated products. Regioselective hydroxylation is observed