The present invention is directed to oxazolobenzimidazole derivatives which are potentiators of metabotropic glutamate receptors, particularly the mGluR2 receptor, and which are useful in the treatment or prevention of neurological and psychiatric disorders associated with glutamate dysfunction and diseases in which metabotropic glutamate receptors are involved. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which metabotropic glutamate receptors are involved.
Glucagon Receptor Antagonist Compounds, Compositions Containing Such Compounds And Methods Of Use
申请人:Kim Ronald M.
公开号:US20090209564A1
公开(公告)日:2009-08-20
Glucagon receptor antagonist compounds are disclosed. The compounds are useful for treating type 2 diabetes and related conditions. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment are also included.
VDOVIN, V. M.;EREMEISHVILI, M. G.;GABRIADZE, D. M.;FINKELSHTEJN, E. SH.;K+, SOOBSHCH. AN GSSR, 1983, 112, N 3, 545-548
作者:VDOVIN, V. M.、EREMEISHVILI, M. G.、GABRIADZE, D. M.、FINKELSHTEJN, E. SH.、K+
DOI:——
日期:——
FINKELSHTEJN, E. SH.;EREMEISHVILI, M. G.;YATSENKO, M. S.;PORTNYX, E. B.;V+, NEFTEXIMIYA, 1985, 25, N 1, 48-57
作者:FINKELSHTEJN, E. SH.、EREMEISHVILI, M. G.、YATSENKO, M. S.、PORTNYX, E. B.、V+
DOI:——
日期:——
METHOD TO UPGRADE BIO-OILS TO FUEL AND BIO-CRUDE
申请人:Steele Philip H.
公开号:US20110192072A1
公开(公告)日:2011-08-11
This invention relates to a method and device to produce esterified, olefinated/esterified, or thermochemolytic reacted bio-oils as fuels. The olefinated/esterified product may be utilized as a biocrude for input to a refinery, either alone or in combination with petroleum crude oils. The bio-oil esterification reaction is catalyzed by addition of alcohol and acid catalyst. The olefination/esterification reaction is catalyzed by addition of resin acid or other heterogeneous catalyst to catalyze olefins added to previously etherified bio-oil; the olefins and alcohol may also be simultaneously combined and catalyzed by addition of resin acid or other heterogeneous catalyst to produce the olefinated/esterified product.