UV absorbing monomers having one or more alkoxysilyl functional groups are produced through epoxide reaction chemistry. Sol-gel or emulsion polymerization of said UV absorbing monomers by themselves, or with alkoxysilane comonomers, affords nanoparticle sunscreens with reduced chemical exposure and improved photostability. Minimized leaching and decreased levels of photo-degradation were achieved with covalent incorporation to ensure isolation of the sunscreen chromophores and any photo-products from the skin.
含有一种或多种烷
氧基
硅烷官能团的UV吸收单体是通过环
氧反应
化学制备的。使用这些UV吸收单体进行溶胶-凝胶或乳液聚合,或与烷
氧基
硅烷共聚单体一起进行,可以制备出纳米颗粒防晒霜,从而减少
化学暴露并提高光稳定性。通过共价结合实现
防晒剂色团和任何光降解产物与皮肤的隔离,从而实现了最小化渗出和降低的光降解
水平。