申请人:Evonik Operations GmbH
公开号:EP3988528A1
公开(公告)日:2022-04-27
The process for preparing 1,2-propanediol comprises a step of dehydrogenating propane to provide a product stream comprising propane, propene and hydrogen; separation steps separating the product stream into a stream consisting essentially of hydrogen, a stream enriched in propane and a stream enriched in propene; a step of reacting the stream consisting essentially of hydrogen with oxygen to provide a stream comprising hydrogen peroxide; a step of reacting the stream enriched in propene with the stream comprising hydrogen peroxide in the presence of a catalyst mixture comprising a phase transfer catalyst and a heteropolytungstate in a reaction mixture with two liquid phases; and steps of separating the reaction mixture of the propene oxidation into an aqueous phase and an organic phase, recycling the organic phase to the propene oxidation and separating 1,2-propanediol from the aqueous phase.
制备1,2-丙二醇的工艺包括丙烷脱氢步骤,以提供由丙烷、丙烯和氢组成的产品流;分离步骤,将产品流分离成基本上由氢组成的流,富含丙烷的流和富含丙烯的流;步骤,使基本上由氢组成的流与氧反应,以提供由过氧化氢组成的流;在由相转移催化剂和杂多钨酸盐组成的催化剂混合物存在下,在具有两个液相的反应混合物中使富含丙烯的液流与富含过氧化氢的液流反应的步骤;以及将丙烯氧化反应混合物分离成水相和有机相,将有机相循环用于丙烯氧化,并从水相中分离出1,2-丙二醇的步骤。