申请人:Schering Aktiengesellschaft
公开号:US04692464A1
公开(公告)日:1987-09-08
Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is (a) hydrogen, (b) C.sub.1-10 alkyl, (c) C.sub.1-10 alkyl substituted by halogen; C.sub.1-4 alkoxy; C.sub.6-10 aryl; C.sub.6-10 aryl substituted by 1-3 halogen atoms, a phenyl group, 1-3 C.sub.1-4 alkyl groups or a chloromethyl, fluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, carboxy, hydroxy or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy group; di-C.sub.1-4 -alkylamino; or tri-C.sub.1-4 -alkylammonium, (d) C.sub.4-10 cycloalkyl, (e) C.sub.4-10 cycloalkyl substituted by C.sub.1-4 alkyl, (f) C.sub.6-10 aryl, (g) C.sub.6-10 aryl substituted by 1-3 halogen atoms, a phenyl group 1-3 C.sub.1-4 alkyl groups or a chloromethyl, fluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, carboxy, hydroxy or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy group, or (h) an aromatic heterocycle of 5 or 6 ring atoms one of which is O, N or S; A is --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --, trans--CH.dbd.CH-- or --C.tbd.C--; W is hydroxymethylene, RO-methylene, CH.sub.3 or CH.sub.3, ##STR2## wherein OH or OR is in the .alpha.- or .beta.-position and R is an in vivo hydrolyzable and physiologically acceptable ether or acyl group which is conventional for modifying OH groups in prostaglandins; D and E together are a direct bond, or D is C.sub.1-10 alkylene, C.sub.1-10 alkenylene or C.sub.1-10 alkynylene or one of these groups substituted by fluorine, and E is oxygen, --C.tbd.C-- or a direct bond; R.sub.2 is (a) a C.sub.1-10 hydrocarbon aliphatic radical, (b) a C.sub.6-10 hydrocarbon aliphatic radical substituted by C.sub.6-10 aryl or by C.sub.6-10 aryl substituted by 1-3 halogen atoms, a phenyl group, 1-3 C.sub.1-4 alkyl groups or a chloromethyl, fluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, carboxy, hydroxy or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy group; (c) C.sub.4-10 cycloalkyl, (d) C.sub.4-10 cycloalkyl substituted by C.sub.1-4 alkyl, (e) C.sub.6-10 aryl, (f) C.sub.6-10 aryl substituted by 1-3 halogen atoms, a phenyl group, 1-3 C.sub.1-4 alkyl groups or a chloromethyl, fluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, carboxy, hydroxy or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy group; or (h) an aromatic heterocycle of 5 or 6 ring atoms one of which is O, N or S; and R.sub.3 is OH or OR; and, when R.sub.1 is hydrogen, the salts thereof with physiologically compatible bases, are effective as antihypertensive, bronchiodilators, thrombocyte aggregation inhibitors, inter alia.
化合物的公式为##STR1##其中R.sub.1是(a)氢,(b)C.sub.1-10烷基,(c)C.sub.1-10卤代烷基;C.sub.1-4烷氧基;C.sub.6-10芳基;C.sub.6-10芳基取代1-3个卤素原子、苯基、1-3个C.sub.1-4烷基或氯甲基、氟甲基、三氟甲基、羧基、羟基或C.sub.1-4烷氧基;二C.sub.1-4-烷基氨基;或三C.sub.1-4-烷基铵盐,(d)C.sub.4-10环烷基,(e)C.sub.4-10环烷基取代C.sub.1-4烷基,(f)C.sub.6-10芳基,(g)C.sub.6-10芳基取代1-3个卤素原子、苯基、1-3个C.sub.1-4烷基或氯甲基、氟甲基、三氟甲基、羧基、羟基或C.sub.1-4烷氧基,或(h)5或6个环原子的芳香杂环中的一个是O、N或S;A是--CH.sub.2--CH.sub.2--、反-CH.dbd.CH--或--C.tbd.C--;W是羟甲基、RO-甲基、CH.sub.3或CH.sub.3, ##STR2##其中OH或OR在.alpha.-或.beta.-位置,R是体内水解的并且生理上可接受的醚或酰基,用于修饰前列腺素中的OH基团;D和E一起是直接键,或D是C.sub.1-10烷基、C.sub.1-10烯基或C.sub.1-10炔基或这些基团之一取代氟,E是氧、--C.tbd.C--或直接键;R.sub.2是(a)C.sub.1-10碳氢化合物脂肪基,(b)C.sub.6-10碳氢化合物脂肪基取代C.sub.6-10芳基或C.sub.6-10芳基取代1-3个卤素原子、苯基、1-3个C.sub.1-4烷基或氯甲基、氟甲基、三氟甲基、羧基、羟基或C.sub.1-4烷氧基;(c)C.sub.4-10环烷基,(d)C.sub.4-10环烷基取代C.sub.1-4烷基,(e)C.sub.6-10芳基,(f)C.sub.6-10芳基取代1-3个卤素原子、苯基、1-3个C.sub.1-4烷基或氯甲基、氟甲基、三氟甲基、羧基、羟基或C.sub.1-4烷氧基;或(h)5或6个环原子的芳香杂环中的一个是O、N或S;R.sub.3是OH或OR;当R.sub.1为氢时,与生理兼容的碱盐是抗高血压、支气管扩张剂、血小板聚集抑制剂等的有效药物。