Fluorescent stain containing pyrylium salt or its similar salt, detection method of nucleic acid by use of it, and fluorescent staining method of biological sample
申请人:CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
公开号:EP0603783A1
公开(公告)日:1994-06-29
A stain for a nucleic acid characterized by containing, as an effective component, a pyrylium salt compound having Y as a negative portion and a pyrylium ring or a pyrylium-similar ring, wherein the ring is comprised of X selected from O, S, Se and Te as a hetero atom and has substituents R¹, R² and R³, wherein each of R¹ and R² is independently a hydrogen atom, sulfonate group, amino group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, etc., R³ is -A or -L-A, L is -L¹-, -L²-L³- or -L⁴-L⁵-L⁶-, and each of L¹ to L⁶ is independently -(CH=CH)-, a divalent group derived from the substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, etc., A is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, etc., and Y⁻ is an anion. A method for detecting a nucleic acid which comprises the steps of reacting a sample with the stain, and then detecting, by an optical means, the double-strand nucleic acid stained with the stain in the case that the double-strand nucleic acid is contained in the sample.
一种用于核酸的染色剂,其特征在于作为有效成分含有一种吡鎓盐化合物,该化合物以Y为负极部分,具有吡鎓环或吡鎓类似环,其中该环由选自O、S、Se和Te的X作为杂原子组成,并具有取代基R¹、R²和R³,其中R¹和R²各自独立地为氢原子、磺酸基、氨基、取代或未取代的芳基等、R³是-A或-L-A,L是-L¹-、-L²-L³-或-L⁴-L⁵-L⁶-,其中L¹至L⁶各自独立地是-(CH=CH)-、衍生自取代或未取代芳基等的二价基团,A是取代或未取代芳基等,Y-是阴离子。一种检测核酸的方法,包括以下步骤:将样品与染色剂反应,然后在样品中含有双链核酸的情况下,通过光学手段检测被染色剂染色的双链核酸。