5-Ethoxycarbonylamino-2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 香豆素
• 英文名称: 5-Ethoxycarbonylamino-2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran
• 英文别名: ethyl N-(2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-3H-1-benzofuran-5-yl)carbamate
• 化学式: C₁₆H₂₃NO₃
• 分子量: 277.364
• InChiKey: ADSJIKAVZYPPRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.6
• 重原子数：
  20
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.56
• 拓扑面积：
  47.6
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  N-[4-hydroxy-2,3,6-trimethyl-5-(2-methyl-2-propenyl)phenyl]formamide 在 盐酸 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 甲醇 为溶剂， 反应 6.0h， 生成 5-Ethoxycarbonylamino-2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran
  参考文献：
  名称：

  5-Aminocoumarans:  Dual Inhibitors of Lipid Peroxidation and Dopamine Release with Protective Effects against Central Nervous System Trauma and Ischemia

  摘要：

  A series of 2,3-dihydro-5-benzofuranamines (5-aminocoumarans) were developed for the treatment of traumatic and ischemic central. nervous system (CNS) injury. Compounds within this class were extremely effective inhibitors of lipid peroxidation in vitro and antagonized excitatory behavior coupled with peroxidative injury induced by spinal intrathecal injection of FeCl2 (mouse-FeCl2-it assay) in vivo. Selected compounds were tested for antagonistic activity on methamphetamine (MAP)-induced hypermotility resulting from dopamine release in the mouse brain. Among the compounds synthesized, compound 26n (2,3-dihydro-2,4,6,7-tetramethyl-2-[(4-phenyl-1-piperidinyl)meth]-5-benzofuranamine) exhibited potent effects in these assays (inhibition of lipid peroxidation, IC50 = 0.07 mu M; mouse-FeCl2-it assay, ID50 = 10.4 mg/kg, po; MAP-induced hypermotility, 98% inhibition, 10 mg/kg, ip). The S-(+)-form of compound 26n dihydrochloride (TAK-218), which has 30 times more potent antagonistic activity on MAP-induced hypermotility than the R-(-)-form, improved more significantly the survival rate in the cerebral ischemia model (rat, 1-3 mg/kg, ip) during the period of 1-14 days after ischemia and decreased functional disorders in the traumatic brain injury model (rat, 0.1-1 mg/kg, ip) 3-14 days after injury. These results imply a role for dopamine in deterioration of CNS function after ischemic and traumatic injury. TAK-218 is a promising compound for the treatment of stroke and CNS trauma and is now under clinical investigation.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm960411j

文献信息

• Aminocoumaran derivatives, their production and use
  申请人：TAKEDA CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.

  公开号：EP0483772A1

  公开（公告）日：1992-05-06

  A novel aminocoumaran derivatives of the general formula (I): wherein R¹ and R² are a hydrogen atom, an acyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aliphatic group or aromatic group; R³, R⁴ and R⁵ are an optionally acylated hydroxyl, optionally substituted amino group, alkoxy group or aliphatic group, or two of R³, R⁴ and R⁵ may be linked together to form a carbocyclic group; R⁶ and R⁷ are an aliphatic group and at least one of them has a methylene group at the α-position; R⁸ and R⁹ are a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic group or aromatic group, or a salt thereof is useful for medicines for preventing and treating various diseases such as arterial sclerosis, hepatopathy, cerebrovascular diseases and the like.

  通式 (I) 的新型氨基香豆素衍生物： 其中 R¹ 和 R² 是氢原子、酰基、烷氧羰基、脂肪族基团或芳香族基团；R³、R⁴ 和 R⁵ 是任选酰化的羟基、任选取代的氨基、烷氧基或脂肪族基团，或者两个 R³、R⁴ 和 R⁵ 可以连接在一起形成碳环基团；R⁶ 和 R⁷ 是脂肪族基团，且其中至少一个在 α 位上有亚甲基； R⁸ 和 R⁹ 是氢原子或脂肪族基团或芳香族基团，或其盐可用于预防和治疗动脉硬化、肝病、脑血管疾病等各种疾病的药物。
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