Creation of a stable and well-defined active center on a solid surface is a promising protocol for designing more efficient hybrid-catalysts that bridge the gapbetweenhomogeneous and heterogeneouscatalysis. Treatment of a hydroxyapatite-bound Ru complex (RuHAP) with an aqueous solution of AgX (X = SbF6-, TfO-) afforded a new type of cationic Ru phosphate complex, having potentially vacant coordination
Four MOF catalysts showing different hydrophobic characters around the basic reaction center showed subtle substrate selectivity in aldol-type condensation reaction.
Metal-dioxidoterephthalate MOFs of the MOF-74 type: Microporous basic catalysts with well-defined active sites
作者:Pieterjan Valvekens、Matthias Vandichel、Michel Waroquier、Veronique Van Speybroeck、Dirk De Vos
DOI:10.1016/j.jcat.2014.06.006
日期:2014.8
The hybrid frameworks M(2)dobdc (dobdc(4-) = 2,5-dioxidoterephthalate, M2+ = Mg2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+), commonly known as CPO-27 or MOF-74, are shown to be active catalysts in base-catalyzed reactions such as Knoevenagel condensations or Michael additions. Rather than utilizing N-functionalized linkers as a source of basicity, the intrinsic basicity of these materials arises from the presence of the phenolate oxygen atoms coordinated to the metal ions. The overall activity is due to a complex interplay of the basic properties of these structural phenolates and the reactant binding characteristics of the coordinatively unsaturated sites. The nature of the active site and the order of activity between the different M(2)dobdc materials were rationalized via computational efforts; the most active material, both in theory and in experiment, is the Ni-containing variant. The basicity of Ni(2)dobdc was experimentally proven by chemisorption of pyrrole and observation by IR spectroscopy. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
SUESSE, M.;JOHNE, S., J. PRAKT. CHEM., 1981, 323, N 4, 647-653
作者:SUESSE, M.、JOHNE, S.
DOI:——
日期:——
A novel 3D pillar-layered metal-organic framework: Pore-size-dependent catalytic activity and CO2/N2 affinity
作者:Hosein Ghasempour、Alireza Azhdari Tehrani、Ali Morsali、Jun Wang、Peter C. Junk
DOI:10.1016/j.poly.2020.114422
日期:2020.4
backbone, a comparative study was done on catalytic manner of TMU-25 and TMU-52 toward in aldol-type condensation reaction. TMU-52 was designed through replacing the biphenyl core in the pillar linker of TMU-25 with phenyl group as a better candidate heterogeneous catalysis. The selectivity of the TMU-52 was higher owing to its narrower channels. CO2/N2 affinity of these structures was also investigated