Elongation of the Hydrophobic Chain as a Molecular Switch: Discovery of Capsaicin Derivatives and Endogenous Lipids as Potent Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid Channel 2 Antagonists
作者:Aniello Schiano Moriello、Silvia López Chinarro、Olalla Novo Fernández、Jordi Eras、Pietro Amodeo、Ramon Canela-Garayoa、Rosa Maria Vitale、Vincenzo Di Marzo、Luciano De Petrocellis
DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b00734
日期:2018.9.27
potent pharmacological tools and endogenous modulators. Here we describe the discovery of novel synthetic long-chain capsaicin derivatives as potent TRPV2 antagonists in comparison to the totally inactive capsaicin, the role of their hydrophobic chain, and how the structure–activity relationships of such derivatives led, through a ligand-based approach, to the identification of endogenous long-chain
瞬时受体电位香草2型(TRPV2)蛋白是非选择性Ca 2+由于缺乏可用的选择性和有效的药理学工具和内源性调节剂,TRPV亚家族的可渗透通道成员仍被认为是孤立的TRP通道。在这里,我们描述了通过完全基于配体的方法发现的新型合成长链辣椒素衍生物作为强效TRPV2拮抗剂(与完全无活性的辣椒素相比),它们的疏水链的作用以及这些衍生物的结构-活性关系如何导致的发现。 ,以鉴定充当TRPV2拮抗剂的内源性长链脂肪酸乙醇酰胺或伯酰胺。合成的和内源性的拮抗剂都表现出对以不同的动力学特征为特征的已知TRPV2激动剂的不同抑制作用。