Structure–activity relationship studies of manzamine A: Amidation of positions 6 and 8 of the β-carboline moiety
摘要:
Twenty manzamine amides were synthesized and evaluated for in vitro antimalarial and antimicrobial activities. The amides of manzamine A (1) showed significantly reduced cytotoxicity against Vero cells, although were less active than 1. The structure-activity analysis showed that linear, short alkyl groups adjacent to the amide carbonyl at position 8 are favored for antimalarial activity, while bulky and cyclic groups at position 6 provided the most active amides. Most of the amides showed potent activity against Mycobacterium intracellulare. The antimicrobial activity profile for position 8 series was similar to that for antimalarial activity profile, in which linear, slightly short alkyl groups adjacent to the amide carbonyl showed improved activity. Two amides 14 and 21, which showed potent antimalarial activity in vitro against Plasmodium falciparum were further evaluated in vivo in Plasmodium berghei infected mice. Oral administration of 14 and 21 at the dose of 30 mg/kg (once daily for three days) caused parasitemia suppression of 24% and 62%, respectively, with no apparent toxicity. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
DOI:
10.1016/j.bmc.2009.09.026
作为产物:
描述:
manzamine A 在
三氟乙酸 、 sodium nitrite 作用下,
反应 1.5h,
以6 mg的产率得到6-nitro-manzamine A
Structure−Activity Relationship and Mechanism of Action Studies of Manzamine Analogues for the Control of Neuroinflammation and Cerebral Infections
作者:Jiangnan Peng、Sucheta Kudrimoti、Sivaprakasam Prasanna、Srinivas Odde、Robert J. Doerksen、Hari K Pennaka、Yeun-Mun Choo、Karumanchi V. Rao、Babu L. Tekwani、Vamsi Madgula、Shabana I. Khan、Bin Wang、Alejandro M. S. Mayer、Melissa R. Jacob、Lan Chun Tu、Jürg Gertsch、Mark T. Hamann
DOI:10.1021/jm900672t
日期:2010.1.14
Structure−activity relationship studies were carried out by chemical modification of manzamine A (1), 8-hydroxymanzamine A (2), manzamine F (14), and ircinal isolated from the sponge Acanthostrongylophora. The derived analogues were evaluated for antimalarial, antimicrobial, and antineuroinflammatory activities. Several modified products exhibited potent and improved in vitro antineuroinflammatory, antimicrobial
Structure–activity relationship studies of manzamine A: Amidation of positions 6 and 8 of the β-carboline moiety
作者:Amir E. Wahba、Jiangnan Peng、Sucheta Kudrimoti、Babu L. Tekwani、Mark T. Hamann
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2009.09.026
日期:2009.11
Twenty manzamine amides were synthesized and evaluated for in vitro antimalarial and antimicrobial activities. The amides of manzamine A (1) showed significantly reduced cytotoxicity against Vero cells, although were less active than 1. The structure-activity analysis showed that linear, short alkyl groups adjacent to the amide carbonyl at position 8 are favored for antimalarial activity, while bulky and cyclic groups at position 6 provided the most active amides. Most of the amides showed potent activity against Mycobacterium intracellulare. The antimicrobial activity profile for position 8 series was similar to that for antimalarial activity profile, in which linear, slightly short alkyl groups adjacent to the amide carbonyl showed improved activity. Two amides 14 and 21, which showed potent antimalarial activity in vitro against Plasmodium falciparum were further evaluated in vivo in Plasmodium berghei infected mice. Oral administration of 14 and 21 at the dose of 30 mg/kg (once daily for three days) caused parasitemia suppression of 24% and 62%, respectively, with no apparent toxicity. Published by Elsevier Ltd.