二十烷腈 | 4616-73-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 中文名称: 二十烷腈
• 英文名称: eicosanenitrile
• 英文别名: arachonitrile；Eicosannitril；arachidonitrile；icosanenitrile
• CAS: 4616-73-3
• 化学式: C₂₀H₃₉N
• 分子量: 293.536
• InChiKey: BYCIKRXQXRFYED-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  50.6°C
• 沸点：
  400.37°C (estimate)
• 密度：
  0.8523 (estimate)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  9.1
• 重原子数：
  21
• 可旋转键数：
  17
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.95
• 拓扑面积：
  23.8
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2926909090

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  二十烷腈 、 nonylmagnesium iodide 以 乙醚 为溶剂， 生成 Ginnon
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Beckmann,S.; Schuehle,H., Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. Teil B: Chemie, Biochemie, Biophysik, Biologie, 1968, vol. 23, p. 471 - 473

  摘要：

  DOI：
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  氰化钾 、 alkaline earth salt of/the/ methylsulfuric acid 在 乙醇 作用下， 生成 二十烷腈
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Levene; Taylor, Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1924, vol. 59, p. 921

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• SELECTIVE EXTRACTION OF AN OMEGA-FUNCTIONALIZED ACID AFTER OXIDATIVE CLEAVAGE OF AN UNSATURATED FATTY ACID AND DERIVATIVES
  申请人：ARKEMA FRANCE

  公开号：US20150299107A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-10-22

  The invention relates to a process for the selective extraction of a reaction product, derived from an oxidative cleavage of an unsaturated fatty acid or of an ester derivative or of an unsaturated nitrile derivative, said reaction product being an ω-functionalized acid from among C 6 to C 15 diacids, acid esters and acid nitriles, using as selective extraction solvent a composition comprising a mixture of water and of C 1 -C 4 carboxylic acid. The invention also relates to the use of said process and of the extraction solvent composition for the preparation of C 6 to C 15 amino acid, diacid or acid ester monomers for the preparation of polycondensation polymers, in particular polyamides.

  该发明涉及一种用于选择性提取反应产物的过程，所述反应产物源自不饱和脂肪酸或酯衍生物或不饱和腈衍生物的氧化裂解，所述反应产物为C6到C15二酸、酸酯和酸腈中的ω-官能化酸，所述选择性提取溶剂为包含水和C1-C4羧酸混合物的组合物。该发明还涉及所述过程和提取溶剂组合物的用途，用于制备C6到C15氨基酸、二酸或酸酯单体，以制备聚酰胺等聚合物，特别是聚酰胺。
• [EN] PHOSPHINYL AMIDINE COMPOUNDS, METAL COMPLEXES, CATALYST SYSTEMS, AND THEIR USE TO OLIGOMERIZE OR POLYMERIZE OLEFINS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS DE PHOSPHINYLAMIDINE, COMPLEXES DE MÉTAL, SYSTÈMES DE CATALYSEUR, ET LEUR UTILISATION POUR OLIGOMÉRISER OU POLYMÉRISER DES OLÉFINES
  申请人：CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL CO

  公开号：WO2011082192A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-07-07

  N2-phosphinyl amidine compounds, N2-phosphinyl amidinates, N2-phosphinyl amidine metal salt complexes, N2-phosphinyl amidinate metal salt complexes are described. Methods for making N2-phosphinyl amidine compounds, N2-phosphinyl amidinates, N2-phosphinyl amidine metal salt complexes, and N2-phosphinyl amidinate metal salt complexes are also disclosed. Catalyst systems utilizing the N2-phosphinyl amidine metal salt complexes and N2-phosphinyl amidinate metal salt complexes are also disclosed along with the use of the N2-phosphinyl amidine compounds, N2-phosphinyl amidinates, N2-phosphinyl amidine metal salt complexes, and N2-phosphinyl amidinate metal salt complexes for the oligomerization and/or polymerization of olefins.

  描述了N2-膦胺化合物、N2-膦胺酸盐、N2-膦胺金属盐络合物、N2-膦胺酸盐金属盐络合物。还公开了制备N2-膦胺化合物、N2-膦胺酸盐、N2-膦胺金属盐络合物和N2-膦胺酸盐金属盐络合物的方法。还公开了利用N2-膦胺金属盐络合物和N2-膦胺酸盐金属盐络合物的催化剂系统，以及利用N2-膦胺化合物、N2-膦胺酸盐、N2-膦胺金属盐络合物和N2-膦胺酸盐金属盐络合物进行烯烃的寡聚和/或聚合的用途。
• Process for Synthesizing Omega-Functionalized Acids from Fatty Acids or Fatty Esters
  申请人：Dubois Jean-Luc

  公开号：US20140148607A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-05-29

  The subject matter of the invention is a process for synthesizing ω-functionalized acids of formula R—(CH 2 ) n —COOH in which R is COOH or NH 2 CH 2 , from a feedstock of natural origin containing hydroxylated fatty acids.

  本发明的主题是一种从含有羟基脂肪酸的天然原料中合成公式为R—(CH2)n—COOH的ω-官能化酸的过程，其中R为COOH或NH2 的过程。
• Phosphinyl amidine compounds, metal complexes, catalyst systems, and their use to oligomerize or polymerize olefins
  申请人：Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP

  公开号：US10144752B2

  公开（公告）日：2018-12-04

  N2-phosphinyl amidine compounds, N2-phosphinyl amidinates, N2-phosphinyl amidine metal salt complexes, N2-phosphinyl amidinate metal salt complexes are described. Methods for making N2-phosphinyl amidine compounds, N2-phosphinyl amidinates, N2-phosphinyl amidine metal salt complexes, and N2-phosphinyl amidinate metal salt complexes are also disclosed. Catalyst systems utilizing the N2-phosphinyl amidine metal salt complexes and N2-phosphinyl amidinate metal salt complexes are also disclosed along with the use of the N2-phosphinyl amidine compounds, N2-phosphinyl amidinates, N2-phosphinyl amidine metal salt complexes, and N2-phosphinyl amidinate metal salt complexes for the oligomerization and/or polymerization of olefins.

  描述了 N2-膦酰基脒化合物、N2-膦酰基脒、N2-膦酰基脒金属盐络合物和 N2-膦酰基脒金属盐络合物。还公开了制造 N2-膦酰基脒化合物、N2-膦酰基脒、N2-膦酰基脒金属盐络合物和 N2-膦酰基脒金属盐络合物的方法。还公开了利用 N2-膦酰基脒金属盐络合物和 N2-膦酰基脒金属盐络合物的催化剂体系，以及 N2-膦酰基脒化合物、N2-膦酰基脒、N2-膦酰基脒金属盐络合物和 N2-膦酰基脒金属盐络合物在烯烃的低聚和/或聚合中的用途。
• PHOSPHINYL AMIDINE COMPOUNDS, METAL COMPLEXES, CATALYST SYSTEMS, AND THEIR USE TO OLIGOMERIZE OR POLYMERIZE OLEFINS
  申请人：Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP

  公开号：EP2519532B1

  公开（公告）日：2017-03-08

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