An Efficient Silane-Promoted Nickel-Catalyzed Amination of Aryl and Heteroaryl Chlorides
摘要:
A new silane-promoted nickel-catalyzed amination of aryl chlorides with 0.5 mol % of Ni(acac)2, 1 mol% of 3,5,6,8-tetrabromo-1, 10-phenanthroline, and polymethythydrosiloxane was developed. A broad range of aryl and heteroaryl chlorides can be coupled with secondary amines and anilines to give the desired (het)arylamines in good to excellent yields. The reaction is sensitive to the nature and amount of the silane promoter.
The unprecedented reaction of tertiary amines with 2(3H)-benzoxazolones has been investigated. In the presence of the Ph3P–I2 reagent system, the reaction of both acyclic and cyclic aliphatic tertiary amines led to the formation of 2-N,N-dialkylaminobenzoxazoles with the selective cleavage of an alkyl group. Especially, N-(2-iodoethyl)piperazinyl derivatives were rapidly produced in good yields when
已研究了叔胺与2(3 H)-苯并恶唑酮的空前反应。在Ph 3 P–I 2试剂体系的存在下,无环和环状脂族叔胺的反应均导致2- N,N-二烷基氨基苯并恶唑的形成,并选择性地裂解了烷基。特别地,当使用DABCO作为氮源时,N-(2-碘乙基)哌嗪基衍生物以高收率快速生产。仅在底物的亲核性超过胺的亲核性的情况下,苯并恶唑酮的竞争性自缩合才优先进行。31 P 11 H-NMR研究表明涉及芳氧基phosph中间体和/或可能的2-碘苯并恶唑,其激活苯并恶唑酮的C-2位朝亲核芳族取代。
An Efficient Silane-Promoted Nickel-Catalyzed Amination of Aryl and Heteroaryl Chlorides
A new silane-promoted nickel-catalyzed amination of aryl chlorides with 0.5 mol % of Ni(acac)2, 1 mol% of 3,5,6,8-tetrabromo-1, 10-phenanthroline, and polymethythydrosiloxane was developed. A broad range of aryl and heteroaryl chlorides can be coupled with secondary amines and anilines to give the desired (het)arylamines in good to excellent yields. The reaction is sensitive to the nature and amount of the silane promoter.