Chiral Phosphinooxazolidine Ligands for Palladium- and Platinum-Catalyzed Asymmetric Diels−Alder Reactions
作者:Hiroto Nakano、Kouichi Takahashi、Yuko Okuyama、Chieko Senoo、Natsumi Tsugawa、Yuichiro Suzuki、Reiko Fujita、Kazuo Sasaki、Chizuko Kabuto
DOI:10.1021/jo049375j
日期:2004.10.1
Cationic palladium (Pd)- and platinum (Pt)-phosphinooxazolidine catalysts 13a-c, 15a-d, 17a-c, and 19a-c were prepared from phosphinooxazolidine ligands 1-3, MCl2 (M = Pd and Pt), and counterions, and the activities of the catalysts in the asymmetric Diels-Alder (DA) reactions of cyclic or acyclic dienes with imide dienophiles were investigated. These catalysts demonstrated high levels of catalytic activity. The cationic Pd-POZ complex 13c provided particularly excellent enantioselectivity (98% ee) in the DA reactions of cyclopentadiene with acryloyl-, crotonyl-, and fumaroyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-ones (20a-c).