作者:Øystein Rist、Anita Rike、Liv Ljones、Per Carlsen
DOI:10.3390/61200979
日期:——
Selective synthesis of linear and gemini quaternary ammonium surfactants was accomplished by reacting the corresponding alkyl alcohols with 2-chloro-N,N-dimethylethylamine under basic conditions. The amines were quaternized with methyl chloride or methyl iodide.
通过在碱性条件下将相应的烷基醇与2-氯-N,N-二甲基乙胺反应,成功实现了线性和双子季铵盐表面活性剂的选择性合成。随后,这些胺类化合物通过甲基氯或甲基碘进行季铵化。