Mixtures composed of monocarboxy-functionalized dialkylphosphinic acid salts, their use und a process for their preparation
申请人:Maas Wiebke
公开号:US20070213563A1
公开(公告)日:2007-09-13
The invention relates to mixtures composed of monocarboxy-functionalized dialkylphosphinic salts and of further components, which comprise A) from 98 to 100% by weight of monocarboxy-functionalized dialkylphosphinic salts of the formula (I)
in which X and Y are different, where X is Ca, Al, or Zn, and Y is methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, phenyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, 4-hydroxybutyl, 3-hydroxybutyl, 2-hydroxybutyl, and/or 6-hydroxyhexyl, allyl and/or glycerol;
or X and Y are different and are Mg, Sb, Sn, Ge, Ti, Fe, Zr, Ce, Bi, Sr, Mn, Cu, Ni, Li, Na, K, H, and/or a protonated nitrogen base;
or X and Y are identical or different and each is then Ca, Al, or Zn;
R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, R
4
, R
5
, R
6
, and R
7
are identical or different and, independently of one another, are H, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, and/or phenyl, and
B) from 0 to 2% by weight of halogens,
where the entirety of the components always amounts to 100% by weight; and to a process for their preparation and to their use.
该发明涉及由单羧基功能化二烷基膦盐和进一步组分组成的混合物,其中包括A)98至100重量%的单羧基功能化二烷基膦盐,其化学式为(I),其中X和Y不同,其中X为Ca、Al或Zn,Y为甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、叔丁基、苯基、2-羟乙基、2,3-二羟基丙基、2-羟基丙基、3-羟基丙基、4-羟基丁基、3-羟基丁基、2-羟基丁基和/或6-羟基己基、烯丙基和/或甘油;或X和Y不同且为Mg、Sb、Sn、Ge、Ti、Fe、Zr、Ce、Bi、Sr、Mn、Cu、Ni、Li、Na、K、H和/或质子化氮碱;或X和Y相同或不同,每个为Ca、Al或Zn;R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6和R7相同或不同,互相独立,为H、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、叔丁基和/或苯基;B)0至2重量%的卤素,其中所有组分的总量始终为100重量%;以及其制备方法和用途。