Di-p-nitrobenzyl azodicarboxylate (DNAD): an alternative azo-reagent for the Mitsunobu reaction
作者:Jianhai Yang、Liyan Dai、Xiaozhong Wang、Yingqi Chen
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2010.12.036
日期:2011.2
Di-p-nitrobenzyl azodicarboxylate is prepared in 83.6% yield in two steps as a bright yellow solid, which can be used as an azo-reagent in the Mitsunobu reaction. When a chiral secondary alcohol was used, sufficient configurational inversion of alcohol occurred under Mitsunobu conditions. That the hydrazine produced from DNAD is semisoluble in some solvents such as THF and CH2Cl2 makes it separated
分两步制备呈亮黄色固体的二对硝基苄基偶氮二羧酸酯,产率为83.6%,可以用作Mitsunobu反应中的偶氮试剂。当使用手性仲醇时,在Mitsunobu条件下发生足够的构型醇转化。由DNAD产生的肼在某些溶剂(如THF和CH 2 Cl 2)中可半溶,因此仅通过过滤即可将其轻松从反应混合物中分离出来。然后可以将回收的肼化合物重新暴露于氧化剂以产生DNAD。由于DNAD在环境温度下比DIAD更稳定并且易于分离,因此它是Mitsunobu反应的良好替代偶氮试剂。