Electrochemically Promoted Nickel-Catalyzed Carbon–Sulfur Bond Formation
作者:Yang Wang、Lingling Deng、Xiaochen Wang、Zhengguang Wu、Yi Wang、Yi Pan
DOI:10.1021/acscatal.8b04633
日期:2019.3.1
This work describes a nickel-catalyzed Ullmann-type thiolation of aryl iodidesunder mild electrochemical conditions. The simple undivided cell with graphene/nickel foam electrode setups offers excellent substrate tolerance, affording aryl and alkyl sulfides in good chemical yields. Furthermore, the mechanism for this electrochemical cross-coupling reaction has been investigated by cyclic voltammetry
One-Pot Synthesis of Symmetrical and Unsymmetrical Aryl Sulfides by Pd-Catalyzed Couplings of Aryl Halides and Thioacetates
作者:Namjin Park、Kyungho Park、Mihee Jang、Sunwoo Lee
DOI:10.1021/jo2007253
日期:2011.6.3
Aryl sulfides were obtained from the coupling reaction of S-aryl (or S-alkyl) thioacetates and aryl bromides in the presence of palladium catalyst. This reaction method enables the one-pot synthesis of symmetrical and unsymmetrical diaryl sulfides by employing potassium thioacetate with aryl iodides and aryl bromides.
Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution of Heteroaryl Halides with Thiols
作者:Weiqi Liu、Xinghao Jin、Dawei Ma
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.4c00645
日期:2024.6.21
The nucleophilicaromaticsubstitution (SNAr) between heteroaryl halides (Cl, Br) and thiols proceeds smoothly in DMAc under the action of K2CO3 at rt–100 °C. For most electron-deficient heteroarenes, reaction takes place without introducing an additional electron-withdrawing group. For electron-rich heteroarenes, an additional electron-withdrawing group such as a simple ester, keto, cyano, and nitro
在 rt–100 °C 的 K 2 CO 3作用下,杂芳基卤化物 (Cl, Br) 和硫醇之间的亲核芳香取代 (S N Ar) 在 DMAc 中顺利进行。对于大多数缺电子杂芳烃,反应的发生无需引入额外的吸电子基团。对于富电子杂芳烃,需要额外的吸电子基团(例如简单的酯基、酮基、氰基和硝基)以确保反应完成。杂芳基卤化物的反应性趋势高度依赖于杂芳烃的电子性质和卤素的方向。除了硫醇之外,一些官能化的硫脲和硫代酰胺也与这些条件相容,以良好的产率提供相应的杂芳基硫醚。
A general palladium-catalysed synthesis of aromatic and heteroaromatic thioethers
作者:Ulrich Schopfer、Achim Schlapbach
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(01)00157-0
日期:2001.4
Thioethers can be efficiently prepared via palladium-catalysed cross-coupling of arene- or heteroarene thiols with arene- or heteroarene iodides. A simple, cheap and robust catalytic system is described that couples a broad range of electron-deficient as well as electron-rich substrates in high yield. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Bis(2-pyridyl)diselenoethers as versatile ligands for copper-catalyzed C–S bond formation in glycerol
作者:Roberta Cargnelutti、Ernesto S. Lang、Ricardo F. Schumacher
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.07.060
日期:2015.9
In this Letter, we describe a simple and efficient general methodology for CuI/bis(2-pyridyl)diselenoether-catalyzed C-S coupling reactions of aryl halides with thiols using glycerol as an environmentally friendly solvent. The products were obtained in moderate to excellent yields. The performance of CuI/L3-catalyzed C-S coupling reactions in glycerol is comparable to the related cross-coupling reactions in common organic solvents using transition-metal salts as catalyst. The use of the system CuI/L3/glycerol related in this work offers the possibility of performing the reaction in the absence of toxic organic solvents, expensive metals and using ultrasound as an alternative energy source. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.