(S)-N-(1-cyclohexylethyl)aniline

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 英文名称: (S)-N-(1-cyclohexylethyl)aniline
• 英文别名: N-[(1S)-1-cyclohexylethyl]aniline
• 化学式: C₁₄H₂₁N
• 分子量: 203.327
• InChiKey: GEEJLRRBVKVRCM-LBPRGKRZSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.7
• 重原子数：
  15
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.57
• 拓扑面积：
  12
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  乙酰基环己烷 在 (R)-N-(5-fluoro-2-hydroxybenzyl)-2-methylpropane-2-sulfinamide 、 4 A molecular sieve 、 三氯硅烷 、 碳酸氢钠 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 、 甲苯 为溶剂， 反应 36.0h， 生成 (S)-N-(1-cyclohexylethyl)aniline
  参考文献：
  名称：

  S-手性亚磺酰胺为高度对映选择性的有机催化剂。

  摘要：

  易于获得的手性亚磺酰胺2已被开发为第一个仅依靠手性硫中心进行立体化学诱导的高效且对映选择性的有机催化剂。在20mol％的2的存在下，三氯硅烷还原了宽范围的N-芳基酮亚胺1，从而以高收率和对映选择性产生胺3。[反应：看文字]

  DOI：

  10.1021/ol062633+

文献信息

• <scp>l</scp>-Piperazine-2-carboxylic Acid Derived <i>N</i>-Formamide as a Highly Enantioselective Lewis Basic Catalyst for Hydrosilylation of <i>N</i>-Aryl Imines with an Unprecedented Substrate Profile
  作者：Zhouyu Wang、Mounuo Cheng、Pengcheng Wu、Siyu Wei、Jian Sun

  DOI：10.1021/ol060984i

  日期：2006.7.1

  l-Piperazine-2-carboxylic acid derived N-formamides have been developed as highly enantioselective Lewis basic catalysts for the hydrosilylation of N-aryl imines with trichlorosilane. The arene sulfonyl group on N4 was found to be critical for the high enantioselectivity of the catalyst. High isolated yields (up to 99%) and enantioselectivities (up to 97%) were obtained for a broad range of substrates, including

  [反应：见正文] 1-哌嗪-2-羧酸衍生的N-甲酰胺已被开发为高度对映选择性的Lewis碱性催化剂，用于N-芳基亚胺与三氯硅烷的氢化硅烷化反应。发现N 4上的芳烃磺酰基对于催化剂的高对映选择性是至关重要的。对于包括芳香族和脂肪族酮亚胺在内的多种底物，特别是那些具有相对较大烷基的R（2）的底物，均获得了高分离产率（高达99％）和对映选择性（高达97％）。
• Synthesis of novel carbohydrate-based valine-derived formamide organocatalysts by CuAAC click chemistry and their application in asymmetric reduction of imines with trichlorosilane
  作者：Xin Ge、Chao Qian、Xinzhi Chen

  DOI：10.1016/j.tetasy.2014.10.003

  日期：2014.11

  organocatalysts combining carbohydrate and N-formyl-l-valine derivatives were prepared by CuII-catalyzed diazo transfer and CuI-catalyzed azide–alkyne 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition CuAAC click chemistry. It was found that the carbohydrate-based valine-derived formamide organocatalyst had high catalytic activity for the asymmetric reduction of imines with trichlorosilane. The reduction can proceed at room

  结合碳水化合物和新颖有机催化剂Ñ甲酰基-L-缬氨酸衍生物通过制备铜II催化的重氮基转移和Cu我催化的叠氮化物-炔烃的1,3-偶极环加成CuAAC点击化学。据发现，所述碳水化合物基缬氨酸衍生的甲酰胺有机催化剂具有高的催化活性的不对称还原用三氯亚胺。还原可在室温下，在以高收率进行甲苯（高达98％）和具有优异的对映选择性（高达94％）。“CuAAC”点击化学是一个桥链路Ñ甲酰基-L-缬氨酸衍生碳水化合物有机催化剂。
• Evolution of chiral Lewis basic N-formamide as highly effective organocatalyst for asymmetric reduction of both ketones and ketimines with an unprecedented substrate scope
  作者：Li Zhou、Zhouyu Wang、Siyu Wei、Jian Sun

  DOI：10.1039/b703307a

  日期：——

  L-Pipecolinic acid derived Lewis basic N-formamide has been developed as a first highly effective catalyst for the asymmetric reduction of aromatic and aliphatic ketones as well as aromatic and aliphatic ketimines in good to high enantioselectivity.

  已经开发出L-哌啉酸衍生的路易斯碱性N-甲酰胺，它是第一种高效的催化剂，用于以良好至高对映选择性不对称地还原芳族和脂族酮以及芳族和脂族酮亚胺。
• Rationally-Designed<i>S-</i>Chiral Bissulfinamides as Highly Enantioselective Organocatalysts for Reduction of Ketimines
  作者：Dong Pei、Yu Zhang、Siyu Wei、Meng Wang、Jian Sun

  DOI：10.1002/adsc.200700504

  日期：2008.3.7

  example of S-chiral organocatalysts, that are highly efficient and enantioselective in substoichometric amounts, and which use a chiral monosulfinamide group as Lewis base to activate trichlorosilane (HSiCl3) to reduce N-arylketimines. A plausible mechanism involving two molecules of the monosulfinamde catalyst for the activation of HSiCl3 prompted us to design S-chiral bissulfinamides as new catalysts

  我们最近报道了S-手性有机催化剂的第一个例子，它在亚化学计量的量上是高效和对映选择性的，并且使用手性单亚磺酰胺基作为Lewis碱来激活三氯硅烷（HSiCl 3）来还原N-芳基酮亚胺。涉及两个分子的单亚磺酰胺催化剂激活HSiCl 3的合理机制促使我们设计将S-手性双亚磺酰胺用作新催化剂。我们在这里描述我们的发现，即容易制备的S带有5-亚甲基键的-手性双亚磺酰胺不仅继承了单亚磺酰胺催化剂的优良底物通用性，而且还表现出进一步提高的对映选择性。
• Development of highly enantioselective new Lewis basic N-formamide organocatalysts for hydrosilylation of imines with an unprecedented substrate profile
  作者：Pengcheng Wu、Zhouyu Wang、Mounuo Cheng、Li Zhou、Jian Sun

  DOI：10.1016/j.tet.2008.09.034

  日期：2008.12

  ketimines and non-methyl ketimines were catalyzed to afford the desired amines in good to high yield and enantioselectivity. In particular, catalyst 6e enabled the reduction of the difficult bulky ketimines to be highly efficient and enantioselective, affording up to 99% yield and 97% ee. This catalyst proved to prefer the relatively bulkier non-methyl acyclic ketimines to the methyl ketimines as substrate

  已经开发了由1-哌啉酸衍生的N-甲酰胺作为新的路易斯碱性有机催化剂，其使用三氯硅烷作为还原剂来促进N-芳基酮亚胺的不对称还原。哌嗪基主链的N 4上的取代基和2-羧酰胺基均被证明对催化剂的功效具有深远的影响。催化N-芳基无环甲基酮亚胺和非甲基酮亚胺的还原，以高至高收率和对映选择性提供所需的胺。特别是催化剂6e使难于分离的笨重的酮亚胺高效且对映选择性降低，可提供高达99％的收率和97％的ee。事实证明，该催化剂比甲基酮亚胺更优选相对较大的非甲基非环酮亚胺作为底物，这在亚胺的催化不对称还原方面是前所未有的。