Highly Crystalline and Semiconducting Imine‐Based Two‐Dimensional Polymers Enabled by Interfacial Synthesis
作者:Hafeesudeen Sahabudeen、Haoyuan Qi、Marco Ballabio、Miroslav Položij、Selina Olthof、Rishi Shivhare、Yu Jing、SangWook Park、Kejun Liu、Tao Zhang、Ji Ma、Bernd Rellinghaus、Stefan Mannsfeld、Thomas Heine、Mischa Bonn、Enrique Cánovas、Zhikun Zheng、Ute Kaiser、Renhao Dong、Xinliang Feng
DOI:10.1002/anie.201915217
日期:2020.4.6
multi-layer 2D polyimine films have been achieved through interfacial synthesis methods. However, it remains a great challenge to achieve the maximum degree of crystallinity in the 2D polyimines, which largely limits the long-range transport properties. Here we employ a surfactant-monolayer-assisted interfacial synthesis (SMAIS) method for the successful preparation of porphyrin and triazine containing polyimine-based
通过界面合成方法已经获得了单层和多层2D聚亚胺膜。但是,在2D多亚胺中实现最大程度的结晶度仍然是一个巨大的挑战,这在很大程度上限制了远程传输性能。在这里,我们采用表面活性剂单层辅助界面合成(SMAIS)方法成功地分别制备了具有正方形和六角形晶格的含卟啉和三嗪的聚亚胺基2D聚合物(PI-2DP)膜。合成PI-2DP薄膜具有多晶多层膜,其可调厚度范围为6至200 nm,并且具有较大的晶畴(尺寸为100-150 nm)。被高结晶度和电活性卟啉部分的存在所吸引,通过时间分辨太赫兹光谱研究了PI-2DP的光电性能。通常,基于卟啉的PI-2DP 1膜具有p型半导体行为,其带隙为1.38 eV,空穴迁移率高达0.01 cm2 V-1 s-1,优于先前报道的基于聚亚胺的材料。