去甲基雷尼替丁 | 66357-25-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 中文名称: 去甲基雷尼替丁
• 中文别名: 脱甲基雷尼替丁；去甲雷尼替丁
• 英文名称: Desmethylranitidine
• 英文别名: 1-N-methyl-1-N'-[2-[[5-(methylaminomethyl)furan-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]ethyl]-2-nitroethene-1,1-diamine
• CAS: 66357-25-3
• 化学式: C₁₂H₂₀N₄O₃S
• 分子量: 300.382
• InChiKey: WZLBVRXZNDXPPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  88-94°C
• 沸点：
  449.0±45.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.199±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
• 溶解度：
  可溶于二甲基亚砜、甲醇

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -0.2
• 重原子数：
  20
• 可旋转键数：
  9
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.5
• 拓扑面积：
  120
• 氢给体数：
  3
• 氢受体数：
  7

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  5-[[(2-氨基乙基)硫代]甲基]-N-甲基-2-呋喃甲胺 、 N-甲基-1-甲硫基-2-硝基乙烯胺 在 水 、 silica methanol 、 氨 作用下， 反应 0.5h， 以to give N-[2-[[[5-(methylamino)methyl-2-furanyl]methyl]thio]ethyl]-N'-methyl-2-nitro-1,1-ethenediamine which的产率得到去甲基雷尼替丁
  参考文献：
  名称：

  N'-Derivatives of N-(2-mercapto-ethyl)-2-nitro-1,1-ethenediamine

  摘要：

  一般式为##STR1##的化合物，其中R.sub.3为氢、低级烷基、低级烯基或烷氧基烷基。这些化合物在制备具有对组胺受体选择性作用的新型氨基烷基呋喃衍生物中非常有用。

  公开号：

  US04169855A1

文献信息

• Furan derivatives having selective action on histamine receptors
  申请人：Allen & Hanburys Limited

  公开号：US04255440A1

  公开（公告）日：1981-03-10

  Compounds of the general formula I: ##STR1## and physiologically acceptable salts thereof and N-oxides and hydrates, in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 which may be the same or different represent hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, lower alkenyl, aralkyl or lower alkyl interrupted by an oxygen atom or a group ##STR2## in which R.sub.4 represents hydrogen or lower alkyl or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a heterocyclic ring which may contain other heteroatoms selected from O and ##STR3## R.sub.3 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl or alkoxyalkyl; X is --CH.sub.2 --, O-- or --S--; Y represents .dbd.S, .dbd.O, .dbd.NR.sub.5 or .dbd.CHR.sub.6 ; Alk denotes a straight or branched alkylene chain of 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R.sub.5 is H, nitro, cyano, lower alkyl, aryl, alkylsulphonyl, or arylsulphonyl; R.sub.6 represents nitro, arylsulphonyl or alkylsulphonyl; m is an integer from 2 to 4; and n is 1 or 2; or when X is --S-- or --CH.sub.2 --, n is zero, 1 or 2. These compounds have H.sub.2 -antagonist activity. Intermediates in the production thereof are also provided.

  一般式为I的化合物：## STR1 ##及其生理上可接受的盐和N-氧化物和水合物，其中R.sub.1和R.sub.2可能相同或不同，代表氢，低烷基，环烷基，低烯基，芳基烷基或被氧原子或群体## STR2 ##中断的低烷基，其中R.sub.4代表氢或低烷基，或R.sub.1和R.sub.2可以与它们附着的氮原子一起形成可能包含其他杂原子（如O和## STR3 ##）的杂环，R.sub.3为氢，低烷基，低烯基或烷氧基烷基；X为--CH.sub.2 --，O--或--S--；Y代表.dbd.S，.dbd.O，.dbd.NR.sub.5或.dbd.CHR.sub.6；Alk表示1到6个碳原子的直链或支链烷基链；R.sub.5为H，硝基，氰基，低烷基，芳基烷基，烷基磺酰基或芳基磺酰基；R.sub.6代表硝基，芳基磺酰基或烷基磺酰基；m为2至4的整数；n为1或2；或当X为--S--或--CH.sub.2 --时，n为零，1或2。这些化合物具有H.sub.2-拮抗剂活性。还提供了其生产的中间体。
• Aminoalkyl furan derivatives
  申请人：Allen & Hanburys Ltd.

  公开号：US04279819A1

  公开（公告）日：1981-07-21

  Compounds of the general formula I: ##STR1## and physiologically acceptable salts thereof and N-oxides and hydrates, in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 which may be the same or different represent hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, lower alkenyl, aralkyl or lower alkyl interrupted by an oxygen atom or a group ##STR2## in which R.sub.4 represents hydrogen or lower alkyl or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a heterocyclic ring which may contain other heteroatoms selected from O and ##STR3## R.sub.3 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl or alkoxyalkyl; X is --CH.sub.2 --, O or S; Y represents .dbd.S, .dbd.O, .dbd.NR.sub.5 or .dbd.CHR.sub.6 ; Alk denotes a straight or branched alkylene chain of 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R.sub.5 is H, nitro, cyano, lower alkyl, aryl, alkylsulphonyl, or arylsulphonyl; R.sub.6 represents nitro, arylsulphonyl or alkylsulphonyl; m is an integer from 2 to 4; and n is 1 or 2; or when X.dbd.S, or --CH.sub.2 --, n is zero, 1 or 2. These compounds have H.sub.2 -antagonist activity. Intermediates in the production thereof are also provided.

  通式I的化合物：##STR1##和其生理上可接受的盐和N-氧化物和水合物，其中R.sub.1和R.sub.2可以相同也可以不同，表示氢，低烷基，环烷基，低烯基，芳基烷基或被氧原子或基团##STR2##中断的低烷基，其中R.sub.4表示氢或低烷基，或R.sub.1和R.sub.2可以与它们附着的氮原子一起形成杂环，该杂环可以包含其他从O和##STR3##中选择的杂原子；R.sub.3是氢，低烷基，低烯基或烷氧基烷基；X是--CH.sub.2--，O或S；Y表示.dbd.S，.dbd.O，.dbd.NR.sub.5或.dbd.CHR.sub.6；Alk表示1到6个碳原子的直链或支链烷基链；R.sub.5是H，硝基，氰基，低烷基，芳基磺酰基或烷基磺酰基；R.sub.6表示硝基，芳基磺酰基或烷基磺酰基；m是2到4的整数；n是1或2；或当X.dbd.S或--CH.sub.2--时，n为零，1或2。这些化合物具有H.sub.2-拮抗剂活性。还提供了其生产的中间体。
• Kinetics of ranitidine metabolism in dog and rat isolated hepatocytes
  作者：D. M. Cross、J. A. Bell、K. Wilson

  DOI：10.3109/00498259509061858

  日期：1995.1

  1. Freshly isolated hepatocytes from rat and dog have been evaluated as a model for the metabolism of ranitidine in vivo.2. Isolated hepatocytes from the male and female dog and male Wistar and random hooded rat metabolized ranitidine to ranitidine N-oxide, ranitidine S-oxide, desmethylranitidine and two unidentified minor metabolites. The furoic acid metabolite of ranitidine, previously reported to be a minor metabolite in vivo in rat and dog, was not detected in hepatocytes from either species.3. The kinetics for ranitidine metabolism in hepatocytes were monophasic for the formation of the three major metabolites in dog and Wistar rat and for N-demethylation of ranitidine in the random hooded rat, but biphasic in this latter strain for the N- and S-oxidation of ranitidine.4. Ranitidine N-oxide was reduced to ranitidine by Wistar rat hepatocytes but not by hepatocytes from the random hooded rat or dog. Ranitidine S-oxide was metabolized by hepatocytes from both species to one of the unidentified metabolites but was not reduced to ranitidine in either species. Desmethylranitidine was not a substrate for metabolism in hepatocytes from either species.5. The relative quantitative importance of ranitidine N-oxide, ranitidine S-oxide and desmethylranitidine produced by the hepatocytes was consistent with the profiles of these three metabolites in vivo in rat and dog. The results confirm the value of isolated hepatocytes as a predictive model for in vivo drug metabolism.
• N'-Derivatives of N-(2-mercapto-ethyl)-2-nitro-1,1-ethenediamine
  申请人：Allen & Hansbury, Limited

  公开号：US04169855A1

  公开（公告）日：1979-10-02

  Compounds of the general formula: ##STR1## in which R.sub.3 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl or alkoxyalkyl. These compounds are useful in the preparation of novel aminoalkyl furan derivatives having a selective action on histamine receptors.

  一般式为##STR1##的化合物，其中R.sub.3为氢、低级烷基、低级烯基或烷氧基烷基。这些化合物在制备具有对组胺受体选择性作用的新型氨基烷基呋喃衍生物中非常有用。