双二十二烷基胺 | 53171-44-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 中文名称: 双二十二烷基胺
• 中文别名: 二十二二烷基胺
• 英文名称: didocosylamine
• 英文别名: N-docosyldocosan-1-amine
• CAS: 53171-44-1
• 化学式: C₄₄H₉₁N
• 分子量: 634.213
• InChiKey: QUISWUAUMRRNFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  21.8
• 重原子数：
  45
• 可旋转键数：
  42
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  12
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  双二十二烷基胺 、 4-(氟磺酰)苯酰氯 在 1,8-二氮杂双环[5.4.0]十一碳-7-烯 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 2.5h， 生成 {2,2-dimethyl-5-[(2-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl]-1,3-dioxan-5-yl}methyl 4-(didocosylcarbamoyl)benzenesulfonate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  RADIOACTIVE FLUORINE LABELING PRECURSOR COMPOUND AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING RADIOACTIVE FLUORINE LABELED COMPOUND USING THE SAME

  摘要：

  提供了一个标签前体化合物，表示为以下一般式（2）： 其中R1代表炔基，炔氧基，叠氮基，叠氮烷基，芳基叠氮基，单环或缩合多环芳基或含氮杂环；R2和R3分别独立地代表烷基或羟基烷基，其中羟基可能被保护基保护，n为1或2的整数；R6代表烷基或—CONR11R12，其中R11和R12分别独立地代表烷基或单环或缩合多环芳基；而R4、R5、R7和R8分别独立地代表氢原子、烷基或烷氧基。

  公开号：

  US20170066748A1
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-溴二十二烷 在 四(三苯基膦)钯 、 1,3-二甲基巴比妥酸 、 sodium hydroxide 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 26.0h， 生成 双二十二烷基胺
  参考文献：
  名称：

  RADIOACTIVE FLUORINE LABELING PRECURSOR COMPOUND AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING RADIOACTIVE FLUORINE LABELED COMPOUND USING THE SAME

  摘要：

  提供了一个标签前体化合物，表示为以下一般式（2）： 其中R1代表炔基，炔氧基，叠氮基，叠氮烷基，芳基叠氮基，单环或缩合多环芳基或含氮杂环；R2和R3分别独立地代表烷基或羟基烷基，其中羟基可能被保护基保护，n为1或2的整数；R6代表烷基或—CONR11R12，其中R11和R12分别独立地代表烷基或单环或缩合多环芳基；而R4、R5、R7和R8分别独立地代表氢原子、烷基或烷氧基。

  公开号：

  US20170066748A1

文献信息

• USE OF NITROGEN COMPOUNDS QUATERNISED WITH ALKYLENE OXIDE AND HYDROCARBYL-SUBSTITUTED POLYCARBOXYLIC ACID AS ADDITIVES IN FUELS AND LUBRICANTS
  申请人：BASF SE

  公开号：US20160130514A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-05-12

  The invention relates to the use of quaternized nitrogen compounds as a fuel and lubricant additive or kerosene additive, such as in particular as a detergent additive, for decreasing or preventing deposits in the injection systems of direct-injection diesel engines, in particular in common rail injection systems, for decreasing the fuel consumption of direct-injection diesel engines, in particular of diesel engines having common rail injection systems, and for minimizing the power loss in direct-injection diesel engines, in particular in diesel engines having common rail injection systems; the invention further relates to the use as an additive for petrol, in particular for operation of DISI engines.

  该发明涉及将季铵化氮化合物用作燃料和润滑剂添加剂或煤油添加剂，特别是作为清洁剂添加剂，用于减少或预防直喷柴油发动机的喷射系统中的沉积物，在特定是在共轨喷射系统中，用于降低直喷柴油发动机的燃料消耗，特别是具有共轨喷射系统的柴油发动机，并用于减少直喷柴油发动机的功率损失，特别是在具有共轨喷射系统的柴油发动机中；该发明还涉及将其用作汽油添加剂，特别是用于DISI发动机的运行。
• ABUSE DETERRENT AND ANTI-DOSE DUMPING PHARMACEUTICAL SALTS USEFUL FOR THE TREATMENT OF ATTENTION DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER
  申请人：King Clifford Riley

  公开号：US20120028960A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-02-02

  A pharmaceutical composition comprising a drug substance consisting essentially of a pharmaceutically acceptable organic acid addition salt of an amine containing pharmaceutically active compound wherein the amine containing pharmaceutical active compound is selected from the group consisting of racemic or single isomer ritalinic acid or phenethylamine derivatives and the drug substance has a physical form selected from amorphous and polymorphic.

  一种药物组合物，包括基本上由含有药用活性化合物的胺的药用可接受的有机酸加合盐组成的药物物质，其中含有药用活性化合物的胺被选择自光学异构体或单异构体利他林酸或苯乙胺衍生物的群体，并且该药物物质具有从无定形到多型的物理形式。
• QUATERNIZED AMMONIUM SALTS OF HYDROCARBYL EPOXIDES AND USE THEREOF AS ADDITIVES IN FUELS AND LUBRICANTS
  申请人：BASF SE

  公开号：US20150266808A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-09-24

  The present invention relates to novel quaternized ammonium salts of hydrocarbyl epoxides, to the preparation thereof and to the use thereof as a fuel additive and lubricant additive, such as, more particularly, as a detergent additive; for reducing or preventing deposits in the injection systems of direct injection diesel engines, especially in common rail injection systems, for reducing the fuel consumption of direct injection diesel engines, especially of diesel engines with common rail injection systems, and for minimizing power loss in direct injection diesel engines, especially in diesel engines with common rail injection systems; and as an additive for gasoline fuels, especially for operation of DISI engines.

  本发明涉及新型烃氧化物的季铵盐，以及其制备和用作燃料添加剂和润滑剂添加剂的用途，特别是作为一种清洁剂添加剂；用于减少或预防直喷柴油发动机的喷射系统中的沉积物，在共轨喷射系统中尤其如此，用于减少直喷柴油发动机的燃油消耗，尤其是共轨喷射系统的柴油发动机，并用于最小化直喷柴油发动机的功率损失，尤其是在具有共轨喷射系统的柴油发动机中；以及作为汽油燃料的添加剂，特别是用于DISI发动机的运行。
• QUATERNIZED POLYETHER AMINES AND THEIR USE AS ADDITIVE FOR FUELS AND LUBRICANTS
  申请人：HANSCH Markus

  公开号：US20130225463A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-08-29

  The present invention relates to novel quaternized polyetheramines and to the preparation thereof. The present invention further relates to the use of these compounds as a fuel and lubricant additive. More particularly, the invention relates to the use of these quaternized nitrogen compounds as a fuel additive for reducing or preventing deposits in the injection systems of direct injection diesel engines, especially in common rail injection systems, for reducing the fuel consumption of direct injection diesel engines, especially of diesel engines with common rail injection systems, and for minimizing power loss in direct injection diesel engines, especially in diesel engines with common rail injection systems. The invention also provides additive packages comprising these polyetheramines; and fuels and lubricants additized therewith. The invention further relates to the use of these quaternized nitrogen compounds as an additive for gasoline fuels, especially for improving the intake system cleanliness of gasoline engines.

  本发明涉及新型季铵化聚醚胺及其制备方法。本发明还涉及将这些化合物用作燃料和润滑剂添加剂。更具体地，该发明涉及将这些季铵化氮化合物用作燃料添加剂，以减少或预防直喷柴油发动机的喷射系统中的沉积物，特别是在共轨喷射系统中，在减少直喷柴油发动机的燃料消耗方面，特别是在具有共轨喷射系统的柴油发动机中，并减少直喷柴油发动机中的动力损失，特别是在具有共轨喷射系统的柴油发动机中。本发明还提供了包含这些聚醚胺的添加剂配方；以及添加了这些聚醚胺的燃料和润滑剂。此外，本发明还涉及将这些季铵化氮化合物用作汽油燃料的添加剂，特别是用于改善汽油发动机进气系统的清洁度。
• Middle distillate fuel flow improver composition
  申请人：EXXON RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY

  公开号：EP0203812A1

  公开（公告）日：1986-12-03

  An additive composition for improving the low temperature flow properties of a wax-containing petroleum distillate fuel comprises: A. an amide and/or amine salt of a carboxylic acid and/or anhydride; B. an ethylene polymer and/or copolymer; C. a condensation product of a halogenated paraffin or an olefin with an aromatic compound; D. an alkylated diphenyl ether. Examples of each component are (A) tetraalkyl ammonium phthalamate, (B) ethylene vinyl acetate, (C) a wax-naphthalene condensate, and (D) diphenyl ether alkylated with a dimer of a C24 alpha olefin. Preferred treat rates are from 0.01 to 0.15 wt % of (A); 0.005 to 0.5 wt % of each of (B) and (D); and 0.002 to 0.1 wt % of (C), each based on the fuel, which is preferably one having a boiling range within the limits 120°C and 450°C.

  一种用于改善含蜡石油馏分燃料低温流动性能的添加剂组合包括：A. 脂肪族酸和/或酸酐的酰胺和/或胺盐；B. 乙烯聚合物和/或共聚物；C. 卤代烷烃或烯烃与芳香化合物的缩聚产物；D. 烷基化二苯醚。每种成分的示例为（A）四烷基铵邻苯二甲酸盐，（B）乙烯醋酸乙烯酯，（C）蜡-萘缩合物，（D）二苯醚烷基化与C24α烯烃二聚体。首选处理比例为（A）的0.01至0.15重量％；（B）和（D）各自的0.005至0.5重量％；（C）的0.002至0.1重量％，均基于燃料计算，最好是沸点范围在120°C和450°C之间的燃料。