Synthesis and antioxidant activity of alkyl 3-(4-hydroxyaryl)propyl sulfides
摘要:
4-Alkylthiopropylphenols were synthesized from corresponding 2,6-dialkylphenois via the allyl derivative. A comparative study of the antioxidant activity of the prepared compounds was carried out in five model systems. The rate constants for the reactions of the test compounds with cumene, styrene, and methyl oleate peroxide radicals were measured. It was shown that 4-thioalkylphenols with methyl and cyclohexyl ortho-substituents are powerful inhibitors in the oxidation of mineral oil.
New promising antioxidants based on 2,6-dimethylphenol
摘要:
Three new sulfur-containing derivatives of 2,6-dimethylphenol were synthesized. Their antioxidative activity, mutagenicity, and genotoxicity were examined by bacterial tests and by calculating the dominant lethal mutations in murine embryonic cells. It was shown that all the compounds synthesized have a marked antioxidative effect and have no genotoxic and mutagenic properties. One of the antioxidants, 4-(3-dodecylthiopropyl)-2,6-dimethylphenol, increases the survival of cells of both the wild-type Escherichia coli strain and bacterial strains defective in the genes of repair enzymes and has a more distinct antioxidative effect than the classic antioxidants alpha-tocopherol and trolox, increasing the survival of cells devoid of repair enzymes.
New promising antioxidants based on 2,6-dimethylphenol
作者:E. A. Kemeleva、E. A. Vasyunina、O. I. Sinitsina、A. S. Khomchenko、M. A. Gross、N. V. Kandalintseva、A. E. Prosenko、G. A. Nevinskii
DOI:10.1134/s106816200804016x
日期:2008.7
Three new sulfur-containing derivatives of 2,6-dimethylphenol were synthesized. Their antioxidative activity, mutagenicity, and genotoxicity were examined by bacterial tests and by calculating the dominant lethal mutations in murine embryonic cells. It was shown that all the compounds synthesized have a marked antioxidative effect and have no genotoxic and mutagenic properties. One of the antioxidants, 4-(3-dodecylthiopropyl)-2,6-dimethylphenol, increases the survival of cells of both the wild-type Escherichia coli strain and bacterial strains defective in the genes of repair enzymes and has a more distinct antioxidative effect than the classic antioxidants alpha-tocopherol and trolox, increasing the survival of cells devoid of repair enzymes.
Synthesis and antioxidant activity of alkyl 3-(4-hydroxyaryl)propyl sulfides
作者:A. E. Prosenko、A. F. Markov、A. S. Khomchenko、M. A. Boiko、E. I. Terakh、N. V. Kandalintseva
DOI:10.1134/s0965544106060119
日期:2006.12
4-Alkylthiopropylphenols were synthesized from corresponding 2,6-dialkylphenois via the allyl derivative. A comparative study of the antioxidant activity of the prepared compounds was carried out in five model systems. The rate constants for the reactions of the test compounds with cumene, styrene, and methyl oleate peroxide radicals were measured. It was shown that 4-thioalkylphenols with methyl and cyclohexyl ortho-substituents are powerful inhibitors in the oxidation of mineral oil.