Synthesis of Calcium and Ytterbium Complexes Supported by a Tridentate Imino-Amidinate Ligand and Their Application in the Intermolecular Hydrophosphination of Alkenes and Alkynes
作者:Hongfan Hu、Chunming Cui
DOI:10.1021/om201223j
日期:2012.2.13
r}MN(SiMe3)2}(THF)] (M = Ca, Yb; Ar = 2,6-iPr2C6H3) have been synthesized and characterized. They catalyze the intermolecular hydrophosphination of alkenes, dienes, and alkynes with high activity and selectivity under mild conditions. Highly selective 1,4-additions (94–100%) for the conjugated dienes examined have been observed with both catalysts. The calcium complex exclusively catalyzes anti addition
明确定义的钙和络合物[2-NC(Ph)NArC 6 H 4 CHNAr} M N(SiMe 3)2 }(THF)](M = Ca,Yb; Ar = 2,6- i Pr 2 C 6高3)已被合成和表征。它们在温和条件下以高活性和选择性催化烯烃,二烯和炔烃的分子间加氢磷酸化。在两种催化剂上均观察到对所检测的共轭二烯具有高选择性的1,4-加成(94-100%)。钙络合物专门催化向炔烃(包括末端炔烃)的反加成反应,而in在大多数情况下则催化顺式加成反应。钙催化剂可以在相对温和的条件下促进受阻烯烃(如二苯乙烯)的加氢磷酸化。