Phosphonodifluoromethyl and Phosphonothiodifluoromethyl Radicals. Generation and Addition onto Alkenes and Alkynes
作者:Sébastien Pignard、Chrystel Lopin、Géraldine Gouhier、Serge R. Piettre
DOI:10.1021/jo051511c
日期:2006.1.1
Selanylated difluorornethylphosphonates and difluoromethylphosphonothioates are good precursors to phosphonodifluoromethyl and phosphonothiodifluoromethyl radicals, respectively. When generated in the presence of alkenes and a hydrogen donor, the corresponding alpha,alpha-difluorinated alkylphosphonates C, ID. or alkylphosphonothioates are produced in fair to good yields. The use of alkynes results in the formation of alpha,alpha-difluorinated allyl derivatives in useful yields. The presence of the sulfur atom in phosphono-thiodifluoromethyl radicals usually translates into higher isolated yields.