1-((benzofuran-2-yl)methyl)-1H-imidazole

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 苯并呋喃
• 英文名称: 1-((benzofuran-2-yl)methyl)-1H-imidazole
• 英文别名: 1-(benzofuran-2-ylmethyl)imidazole；1-[(Benzofuran-2-yl)methyl]imidazole；1-(1-benzofuran-2-ylmethyl)imidazole
• 化学式: C₁₂H₁₀N₂O
• 分子量: 198.224
• InChiKey: MVHMYCKJFFUJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2
• 重原子数：
  15
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.08
• 拓扑面积：
  31
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-溴代-2-乙酰基萘 、 1-((benzofuran-2-yl)methyl)-1H-imidazole 以 甲苯 为溶剂， 以93%的产率得到1-((benzofuran-2-yl)methyl)-3-(2-(naphthalen-2-yl)-2-oxoethyl)-1H-imidazol-3-ium bromide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and cytotoxic activity of novel hybrid compounds between 2-alkylbenzofuran and imidazole

  摘要：

  A series of novel hybrid compounds between 2-alkylbenzofuran and imidazole has been prepared and evaluated in vitro against a panel of human tumor cell lines. The results suggest that the existence of 2-methyl-imidazole or 2-ethyl-imidazole ring and substitution of the imidazolyl-3-position with a naphthylacyl or methoxyphenacyl group were vital for modulating cytotoxic activity. In particular, hybrid compound 29 was found to be the most potent compound against five strains human tumor cell lines and more active than cisplatin (DDP), while hybrid compound 26 was more selective toward colon carcinoma (SW480) and breast carcinoma (MCF-7) with IC50 value 44.0- and 36.8-fold more sensitive to DDP.

  DOI：

  10.1007/s00044-013-0760-8
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-苯并呋喃甲醇 在 三溴化磷 、 potassium carbonate 作用下， 以 乙醚 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 、 丙酮 为溶剂， 反应 36.0h， 生成 1-((benzofuran-2-yl)methyl)-1H-imidazole
  参考文献：
  名称：

  某些1-（苯并呋喃-2-基甲基）咪唑对芳香酶（P450Arom）的抑制作用。

  摘要：

  一系列1-（苯并呋喃-2-基甲基）咪唑1-5的研究先前已被扩展为通过抑制17β-羟化酶：17,20-裂合酶（P450 17）作为前列腺癌的潜在治疗药物，现已扩展到它们对人胎盘微粒体芳香化酶（P450（Arom））的选择性。该化合物的效力比氨基谷氨酰胺高3-7倍，并且对P450 17具有一定的选择性，其比率为（IC50 P450（Arom））/（IC50 P450）17）/17.0（2），10.3（3），34.6 （4）和42.0（5），其中IC50是导致50％抑制的浓度。与外消旋的α-苯基取代的化合物（6、80-1000 x氨基戊二酰亚胺）和某些外消旋的α-甲基（8.5和12.2 x氨基戊乙酰亚胺）和α-乙基（12.1）相比，P450（Arom）的1-5效力较低和32.9 x氨基戊二酰亚胺）类似物已得到合理化。

  DOI：

  10.1211/0022357991772637

文献信息

• Inhibition of Aromatase (P450Arom) by some 1-(Benzofuran-2-ylmethyl)imidazoles
  作者：Caroline P Owen、Paul J Nicholls、H John Smith、Rhys Whomsley

  DOI：10.1211/0022357991772637

  日期：2010.2.18

  prostatic cancer by their inhibition of 17beta-hydroxylase:17,20-lyase (P450 17), have been extended to their selectivity against placental microsomal aromatase (P450(Arom)) in man. The compounds were 3-7-fold more potent than aminoglutethimide and had some selectivity for P450 17 as expressed by the ratio (IC50 P450(Arom))/(IC50 P450) 17)/17.0 (2), 10.3 (3), 34.6 (4) and 42.0 (5), where IC50 is the concentration

  一系列1-（苯并呋喃-2-基甲基）咪唑1-5的研究先前已被扩展为通过抑制17β-羟化酶：17,20-裂合酶（P450 17）作为前列腺癌的潜在治疗药物，现已扩展到它们对人胎盘微粒体芳香化酶（P450（Arom））的选择性。该化合物的效力比氨基谷氨酰胺高3-7倍，并且对P450 17具有一定的选择性，其比率为（IC50 P450（Arom））/（IC50 P450）17）/17.0（2），10.3（3），34.6 （4）和42.0（5），其中IC50是导致50％抑制的浓度。与外消旋的α-苯基取代的化合物（6、80-1000 x氨基戊二酰亚胺）和某些外消旋的α-甲基（8.5和12.2 x氨基戊乙酰亚胺）和α-乙基（12.1）相比，P450（Arom）的1-5效力较低和32.9 x氨基戊二酰亚胺）类似物已得到合理化。
• Topical treatment for mastalgia
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20040018991A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-01-29

  A composition for medicinal treatment by means of topical administration is described, which contains an aromatase inhibitor, in addition to conventional constituents of topical forms of administration. The active ingredient or the composition containing this active ingredient is especially suitable for the prophylaxis and for the treatment of mastalgia.

  本文描述了一种用于局部给药的医疗治疗组合物，其中包含一种芳香化酶抑制剂，除了传统的局部给药成分之外。这种活性成分或含有该活性成分的组合物特别适用于乳房疼痛的预防和治疗。
• composition and uses for influencing hair growth
  申请人：Schmidt Alfred

  公开号：US20110117218A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-05-19

  The invention describes a combination of at least one aromatase inhibitor selected from the group of chemical-synthetic aromatase inhibitors and aromatase inhibition exhibiting extracts of soya beans and rapeseed, respectively, and at least one plant extract that contains one or more active ingredient substance(s) extracted from the plant, which is(are) selected from the group of 5α reductase type I and/or type II inhibitors and androgen receptor blockers, said combination being contained for example in a composition and having special properties for influencing hair growth. Uses of this combination are also described.

  该发明描述了一种组合物，该组合物包括至少一种从化学合成芳香化酶抑制剂和大豆和油菜籽提取物中选择的芳香化酶抑制剂和至少一种植物提取物，该植物提取物含有从植物中提取的一个或多个活性成分，所述活性成分从5α还原酶I型和/或II型抑制剂和雄激素受体阻断剂中选择，该组合物例如包含在一种组合物中，并具有影响头发生长的特殊性质。还描述了该组合物的用途。
• N-Imidazolylmethyl benzofuran derivatives as inhibitors of angiotensin II activity
  申请人：GLAXO GROUP LIMITED

  公开号：EP0505954A1

  公开（公告）日：1992-09-30

  The invention provides compounds of the general formula (I): or a physiologically acceptable salt, solvate or metabolically labile ester thereof wherein R¹ represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom or a group selected from C₁₋₆alkyl, C₂₋₆alkenyl, fluoroC₁₋₆alkyl, C₁₋₆alkoxy ,-CHO, -CO₂H or -COR²; Ar represents the group R² represents a group selected from C₁₋₆alkyl, C₂₋₆alkenyl, C₁₋₆alkoxy or the group -NR¹²R¹³; R³ represents a group selected from -CO₂H, -NHSO₂CF₃ or a C-linked tetrazolyl group; R⁴ and R⁵ which may be the same or different each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom or a C₁₋₆alkyl group; Het represents the group R⁶ represents a hydrogen atom or a group selected from C₁₋₆alkyl, C₂₋₆alkenyl, C₁₋₆alkylthio, C₁₋₆alkoxy, C₃₋₇cycloalkyl or C₃₋₇cycloalkylC₁₋₄alkyl; R⁷ represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom or a group selected from C₁₋₆alkyl, C₂₋₆alkenyl or fluoroC₁₋₆alkyl; R⁸ represents a hydrogen atom or a C₁₋₆alkyl group; R⁹ represents a hydrogen atom or a group selected from phenyl or C₁₋₆alkyl, optionally substituted by a phenyl, hydroxyphenyl, hydroxyl, amino, guanidino, imidazolyl, indolyl, mercapto, C₁₋₆alkylthio, carboxyl or amido group; or R⁸ and R⁹, when taken together, form an alkylene bridge of 2, 3 or 4 carbon atoms; R¹⁰ represents a hydrogen atom or a C₁₋₆alkyl group; R¹¹ represents a group selected from hydroxyl, C₁₋₆alkoxy, C₂₋₆alkenoxy or -NR¹²R¹³; R¹² and R¹³, which may be the same or different, each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a C₁₋₄alkyl group or -NR¹²R¹³ forms a saturated heterocyclic ring which has 5 or 6 ring members and may optionally contain in the ring one oxygen atom; m represents zero or an integer from 1 to 4; and n represents zero or an integer from 1 to 3; with the proviso that when n represents an integer from 1 to 3, R⁹ and R¹⁰ both represent hydrogen atoms. The compounds may be used in the treatment or prophylaxis of hypertension and diseases associated with cognitive disorders.

  本发明提供通式 (I) 的化合物： 或其生理上可接受的盐、溶解物或代谢易变酯 其中 R¹ 代表氢原子或卤素原子或选自 C₁₋₆ 烷基、C₂₋₆烯基、氟 C₁₋₆ 烷基、C₁₋₆ 烷氧基、-CHO、-CO₂H 或 -COR² 的基团； Ar 代表以下基团 R² 代表选自 C₁₋₆烷基、C₂₋₆烯基、C₁₋₆烷氧基或 -NR¹²R¹³ 的基团； R³ 代表选自-CO₂H、-NHSO₂CF₃或 C-连环四唑基的基团； R⁴ 和 R⁵ 可以相同或不同，各自独立地代表氢原子、卤素原子或 C₁₋₆ 烷基； Het 代表以下基团 R⁶ 代表氢原子或选自 C₁₋₆烷基、C₂₋₆烯基、C₁₋₆烷硫基、C₁₋₆烷氧基、C₃₋₇cycloalkylC₁₋₄烷基的基团； R⁷ 代表氢原子或卤原子或选自 C₁₋₆烷基、C₂₋₆烯基或氟 C₁₋₆烷基的基团； R⁸ 代表氢原子或 C₁₋₆ 烷基； R⁹ 代表氢原子或选自苯基或 C₁₋₆烷基的基团，可选择被苯基、羟基苯基、羟基、氨基、胍基、咪唑基、吲哚基、巯基、C₁₋₆烷硫基、羧基或氨基取代；或 R⁸ 和 R𠞙 结合在一起时，形成 2、3 或 4 个碳原子的亚烷基桥； R¹⁰ 代表氢原子或 C₁₋₆ 烷基； R¹¹ 代表选自羟基、C₁₋₆烷氧基、C₂₋₆烯氧基或 -NR¹²R¹³ 的基团； R¹²和 R¹³可以相同或不同，各自独立地代表氢原子或 C₁₋₄烷基或 -NR¹²R¹³ 形成饱和杂环，该杂环有 5 或 6 个环成员，环中可任选含有一个氧原子； m 代表零或 1 至 4 的整数；以及 n 代表零或 1 至 3 的整数；但当 n 代表 1 至 3 的整数时，R⁹ 和 R¹⁰ 均代表氢原子。 这些化合物可用于治疗或预防高血压和与认知障碍有关的疾病。
• Composition and uses for influencing hair growth
  申请人：S.W. Patentverwertungs Limited

  公开号：US11052059B2

  公开（公告）日：2021-07-06

  The invention describes a combination of at least one aromatase inhibitor selected from the group of chemical-synthetic aromatase inhibitors and aromatase inhibition exhibiting extracts of soya beans and rapeseed, respectively, and at least one plant extract that contains one or more active ingredient substance(s) extracted from the plant, which is(are) selected from the group of 5α reductase type I and/or type II inhibitors and androgen receptor blockers, said combination being contained for example in a composition and having special properties for influencing hair growth. Uses of this combination are also described.

  本发明描述了至少一种芳香化酶抑制剂（分别选自化学合成芳香化酶抑制剂和具有芳香化酶抑制作用的大豆和油菜籽萃取物）与至少一种植物萃取物的组合，该植物萃取物含有一种或多种从植物中提取的活性成分物质，这些活性成分物质选自 5α 还原酶 I 型和/或 II 型抑制剂以及雄激素受体阻断剂。此外，还介绍了这种组合物的用途。