Sequenced Reactions with Samarium(II) Iodide. Sequential Intermolecular Carbonyl Addition/Intramolecular Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution for the Preparation of Seven-, Eight-, and Nine-Membered Carbocycles
摘要:
Samarium(II) iodide has been employed to promote a tandem intermolecular carbonyl addition/intramolecular nucleophilic acyl substitution sequence, generating seven- through nine-membered monocyclic, bicyclic, and tricyclic ring systems with good yields and high diastereoselectivities. This tandem reaction consists of an intermolecular reaction followed by an intramolecular ring expansion that results in a formal [m + n] cycloaddition, starting from extremely simple, readily available substrates. The regioselectivity and stereoselectivity of the process arise from a tuning of the reducing power of samarium(II) iodide with nickel(II) iodide in the first step and irradiation with visible light in the second. By using this method, a variety of structural motifs have been assembled rapidly in good yields.
Sequenced Reactions with Samarium(II) Iodide. Sequential Intermolecular Carbonyl Addition/Intramolecular Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution for the Preparation of Seven-, Eight-, and Nine-Membered Carbocycles
作者:Gary A. Molander、Cristina Alonso-Alija
DOI:10.1021/jo980119e
日期:1998.6.1
Samarium(II) iodide has been employed to promote a tandem intermolecular carbonyl addition/intramolecular nucleophilic acyl substitution sequence, generating seven- through nine-membered monocyclic, bicyclic, and tricyclic ring systems with good yields and high diastereoselectivities. This tandem reaction consists of an intermolecular reaction followed by an intramolecular ring expansion that results in a formal [m + n] cycloaddition, starting from extremely simple, readily available substrates. The regioselectivity and stereoselectivity of the process arise from a tuning of the reducing power of samarium(II) iodide with nickel(II) iodide in the first step and irradiation with visible light in the second. By using this method, a variety of structural motifs have been assembled rapidly in good yields.