[EN] SELF-ASSEMBLED POLYCATIONIC CYCLOPHANE<br/>[FR] CYCLOPHANE POLYCATIONIQUE AUTO-ASSEMBLÉ
申请人:UNIV CORUNA
公开号:WO2020119983A1
公开(公告)日:2020-06-18
The present invention relates to a self-assembled polycationic cyclophane of formula (I), wherein: each R1 is a single bond, O, NH, CH2, CH2NH, CONH and CSNH; each R2 is H, (C1-C6) alkyl, (C1-C6) alkenyl, (C1-C6) alkynyl and (C6-C12) aryl; each R3 is (C1-C6) alkylene, (C1-C6) alkenylene, (C1-C6) alkynylene and (C6-C12) arylene; each R4 is H, (C1-C6) alkyl, (C1-C6) alkenyl, (C1-C6) alkynyl, (C6-C12) aryl, -O- (C1-C6) alkyl, OH, N(R6)2, SH, F, Cl, Br, I, P(R6)2, CHO, -COOR6, CH2OR6, OR6, NHCOR6, CONHR6, CON(R6)2, N3, NO2, B(OR6)2, CN and PO(R6)2; each R6 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, (C1-C6) alkyl and (C6-C12) aryl; X- is an organic or inorganic negatively charged ion selected from the group consisting of X1 - and X2 -; X1 - is selected from the group consisting of CIO-, BF4 -, CF3CO2 - and PF6 - and X2 - is selected from the group consisting of Cl-, Br-, I-, and NO3 -. Particularly a self-assembled polycationic cyclophane of formula (I) wherein each R4 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, (C1-C6) alkyl, (C1-C6) alkenyl, (C1-C6) alkynyl, (C6-C12) aryl, -O- (C1-C6) alkyl, OH, SH, F, Cl, Br, I, CHO, N3, NO2 and CN. It also relates to processes for its preparation and its use for sequestering, chromatographic separation and detecting the presence of aromatic compounds from a sample.
本发明涉及一种公式(I)的自组装多阳离子环烷,其中:每个R1是单键,O,NH,CH2,CH2NH,CONH和CSNH;每个R2是H,(C1-C6)烷基,(C1-C6)烯基,(C1-C6)炔基和(C6-C12)芳基;每个R3是(C1-C6)亚烷基,(C1-C6)亚烯基,(C1-C6)亚炔基和(C6-C12)芳亚基;每个R4是H,(C1-C6)烷基,(C1-C6)烯基,(C1-C6)炔基,(C6-C12)芳基,-O-(C1-C6)烷基,OH,N(R6)2,SH,F,Cl,Br,I,P(R6)2,CHO,-COOR6,CH2OR6,OR6,NHCOR6,CONHR6,CON(R6)2,N3,NO2,B(OR6)2,CN和PO(R6)2;每个R6是从H,(C1-C6)烷基和(C6-C12)芳基组成的群体中独立选择的;X-是从X1-和X2-组成的群体中选择的有机或无机负离子;X1-从CIO-,BF4-,CF3CO2-和PF6-组成的群体中选择,X2-从Cl-,Br-,I-和NO3-组成的群体中选择。特别是一种公式(I)的自组装多阳离子环烷,其中每个R4是独立选择的H,(C1-C6)烷基,(C1-C6)烯基,(C1-C6)炔基,(C6-C12)芳基,-O-(C1-C6)烷基,OH,SH,F,Cl,Br,I,CHO,N3,NO2和CN。它还涉及其制备方法及其用于从样品中固定、色谱分离和检测芳香化合物存在的用途。