N¹,N¹¹-diisopropylnorspermine

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 英文名称: N¹,N¹¹-diisopropylnorspermine
• 英文别名: N,N'-bis[3-(propan-2-ylamino)propyl]propane-1,3-diamine
• 化学式: C₁₅H₃₆N₄
• 分子量: 272.478
• InChiKey: NJQOFSUIFSFMCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.2
• 重原子数：
  19
• 可旋转键数：
  14
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  48.1
• 氢给体数：
  4
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  N¹,N⁴,N⁸,N¹¹-tetrakis(mesitylenesulfonyl)-N¹,N¹¹-diisopropylnorspermine 在 氢溴酸 、 溶剂黄146 、 苯酚 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 1.0h， 生成 N¹,N¹¹-diisopropylnorspermine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Antiproliferative Properties of Polyamine Analogs: A Structure-Activity Study

  摘要：

  A basis set of polyamine analogues was designed and synthesized. These compounds were used to initiate a systematic investigation of the role of chain length, terminal nitrogen alkyl group size, and symmetry of the methylene backbone in the antineoplastic properties of polyamine analogues. New synthetic methods predicated on our earlier polyamine fragment synthesis are described for accessing the tetraamines of interest. An unsymmetrically substituted diamine reagent, N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-N,N'-bis(mesitylene sulfonyl)-1,4- di-aminobutane, was developed for entry into unsymmetrical tetraamines. All of the tetraamines synthesized were first evaluated in a murine leukemia L1210 cell IC50 assay at 48 and 96 h. In an attempt to correlate this behavior with some aspect of polyamine metabolism, each compound was tested for its ability to compete with spermidine for the polyamine uptake apparatus, its impact on the polyamine biosynthetic enzymes ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) and S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase (AdoMetDC), and its effect on the polyamine-catabolizing enzyme spermidine/spermine N-1-acetyltransferase (SSAT) and on polyamine pools. While there was no obvious correlation between the 48 and 96 h IC50'S and the impact of the analogues on polyamine metabolism, there were other structure-activity relationships. Correlations were observed to exist between chain length and IC50'S and between terminal alkyl substituents and impact on K-i, ODC, and AdoMetDC. Also, preliminary studies suggest a relationship may exist between the 48 and 96 h IC50's activities and the analogue's chronic toxicity in vivo. Finally, when the overall length of the polyamine backbone was held constant, the symmetry of the methylene chains of the polyamine fragments was shown to be unimportant to the compound's activity.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00047a004

文献信息

• Antiproliferative Properties of Polyamine Analogs: A Structure-Activity Study
  作者：Raymond J. Bergeron、James S. McManis、Charles Z. Liu、Yang Feng、William R. Weimar、Gabriel R. Luchetta、Qianhong Wu、Jackqueline Ortiz-Ocasio、J. R. Timothy Vinson

  DOI：10.1021/jm00047a004

  日期：1994.10

  A basis set of polyamine analogues was designed and synthesized. These compounds were used to initiate a systematic investigation of the role of chain length, terminal nitrogen alkyl group size, and symmetry of the methylene backbone in the antineoplastic properties of polyamine analogues. New synthetic methods predicated on our earlier polyamine fragment synthesis are described for accessing the tetraamines of interest. An unsymmetrically substituted diamine reagent, N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-N,N'-bis(mesitylene sulfonyl)-1,4- di-aminobutane, was developed for entry into unsymmetrical tetraamines. All of the tetraamines synthesized were first evaluated in a murine leukemia L1210 cell IC50 assay at 48 and 96 h. In an attempt to correlate this behavior with some aspect of polyamine metabolism, each compound was tested for its ability to compete with spermidine for the polyamine uptake apparatus, its impact on the polyamine biosynthetic enzymes ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) and S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase (AdoMetDC), and its effect on the polyamine-catabolizing enzyme spermidine/spermine N-1-acetyltransferase (SSAT) and on polyamine pools. While there was no obvious correlation between the 48 and 96 h IC50'S and the impact of the analogues on polyamine metabolism, there were other structure-activity relationships. Correlations were observed to exist between chain length and IC50'S and between terminal alkyl substituents and impact on K-i, ODC, and AdoMetDC. Also, preliminary studies suggest a relationship may exist between the 48 and 96 h IC50's activities and the analogue's chronic toxicity in vivo. Finally, when the overall length of the polyamine backbone was held constant, the symmetry of the methylene chains of the polyamine fragments was shown to be unimportant to the compound's activity.