Novel cAMP PDE III inhibitors: 1,6-naphthyridin-2(1H)-ones
摘要:
Two series of medorinone (3) analogs were prepared by modifications at C(2) and C(5). The C(2)-series was prepared from 2-chloro-5-methyl-1,6-naphthyridine (4) by replacement of the chloro group with various nucleophiles. The C(5)-series was prepared from 5-acyl-6-[2-(dimethylamino)ethenyl]-2-(1H)-pyridinone (11), 5-bromo-1,6-naphthyridin-2(1H)-one (17), and 1,3-diketones 19 and 27. 1,6-Naphthyridin-2(1H)-ones are novel inhibitors of cAMP PDE III. Modification of the carbonyl group of 3 or N-methylation at N(1) resulted in a dramatic loss of enzyme activity. Absence of the C(5)-methyl group of medorinone (3) or its shift to C(3) or C(7) also resulted in reduced activity. Substitution at C(3) also diminished activity. However, substitution at C(5) by a wide variety of substituents led to improvement of enzyme activity and several C(5)-substituted analogs were more potent than milrinone.
Novel cAMP PDE III inhibitors: 1,6-naphthyridin-2(1H)-ones
摘要:
Two series of medorinone (3) analogs were prepared by modifications at C(2) and C(5). The C(2)-series was prepared from 2-chloro-5-methyl-1,6-naphthyridine (4) by replacement of the chloro group with various nucleophiles. The C(5)-series was prepared from 5-acyl-6-[2-(dimethylamino)ethenyl]-2-(1H)-pyridinone (11), 5-bromo-1,6-naphthyridin-2(1H)-one (17), and 1,3-diketones 19 and 27. 1,6-Naphthyridin-2(1H)-ones are novel inhibitors of cAMP PDE III. Modification of the carbonyl group of 3 or N-methylation at N(1) resulted in a dramatic loss of enzyme activity. Absence of the C(5)-methyl group of medorinone (3) or its shift to C(3) or C(7) also resulted in reduced activity. Substitution at C(3) also diminished activity. However, substitution at C(5) by a wide variety of substituents led to improvement of enzyme activity and several C(5)-substituted analogs were more potent than milrinone.
1,6-Naphthyridin derivatives useful as cardiotonics and preparation thereof
申请人:STERLING DRUG INC.
公开号:EP0134535A1
公开(公告)日:1985-03-20
4-R'-5-Q-1,6-naphthyridin-2(1H)-ones (I), where R' is . hydrogen or methyl and Q is hydroxymethyl, 1-hydroxyethyl alkanoyloxymethyl or 1-alkanoyloxyethyl, are produced by first reacting 4-R'-5-acetyl (or n-propanoyl)-6-[2-(di- lower-alkylamino]-2(1H)-pyridinone (III) with hydroxylamine or salt thereof to produce 4-R'-5-Q'-1,6-naphthyridin-2(1H)-one-6-oxide (II), where R' is defined as above and Q' is methyl or ethyl; next reacting II with an alkanoic anhydride to produce I where Q is alkanoyloxymethyl or 1- alkanoyloxyethyl; and, then hydrolyzing said alkanoyloxymethyl or -ethyl compound to produce I where Q is hydroxymethyl or 1-hydroxyethyl. Also shown is the cardiotonic use of II and I where Q is hydroxymethyl, 1-hydroxyethyl or alkanoyloxymethyl.
4-R'-5-Q-1,6-萘啶-2(1H)-酮 (I),其中 R' 是 .氢或甲基,Q 为羟甲基、1-羟乙基烷酰氧基甲基或 1-烷酰氧基乙基、首先将 4-R'-5-乙酰基(或正丙酰基)-6-[2-(二低级烷基氨基)-2(1H)-吡啶酮(III)]与羟胺或其盐反应,生成 4-R'-5-Q'-1,6-萘啶-2(1H)-酮-6-氧化物(II),其中 R'定义如上,Q'为甲基或乙基;再将 II 与烷酸酐反应生成 I,其中 Q 为烷酰氧基甲基或 1-烷酰氧基乙基;然后,水解所述烷酰氧基甲基或-乙基化合物,生成 I,其中 Q 为羟甲基或 1-羟乙基。图中还显示了 II 和 I 的强心剂用途,其中 Q 为羟甲基、1-羟乙基或烷酰氧基甲基。
LESHER, G. Y.;SINGH, BALDEV
作者:LESHER, G. Y.、SINGH, BALDEV
DOI:——
日期:——
US4532247A
申请人:——
公开号:US4532247A
公开(公告)日:1985-07-30
US4604399A
申请人:——
公开号:US4604399A
公开(公告)日:1986-08-05
Novel cAMP PDE III inhibitors: 1,6-naphthyridin-2(1H)-ones
作者:Baldev Singh、George Y. Lesher、Kevin C. Pluncket、Edward D. Pagani、Donald C. Bode、Ross G. Bentley、Mary J. Connell、Linda T. Hamel、Paul J. Silver
DOI:10.1021/jm00104a012
日期:1992.12
Two series of medorinone (3) analogs were prepared by modifications at C(2) and C(5). The C(2)-series was prepared from 2-chloro-5-methyl-1,6-naphthyridine (4) by replacement of the chloro group with various nucleophiles. The C(5)-series was prepared from 5-acyl-6-[2-(dimethylamino)ethenyl]-2-(1H)-pyridinone (11), 5-bromo-1,6-naphthyridin-2(1H)-one (17), and 1,3-diketones 19 and 27. 1,6-Naphthyridin-2(1H)-ones are novel inhibitors of cAMP PDE III. Modification of the carbonyl group of 3 or N-methylation at N(1) resulted in a dramatic loss of enzyme activity. Absence of the C(5)-methyl group of medorinone (3) or its shift to C(3) or C(7) also resulted in reduced activity. Substitution at C(3) also diminished activity. However, substitution at C(5) by a wide variety of substituents led to improvement of enzyme activity and several C(5)-substituted analogs were more potent than milrinone.