The present invention provides an electrolyte and an electrochemical energy storage device, the electrolyte comprises an electrolyte salt and an additive. The additive comprises a sulfonic ester cyclic quaternary ammonium salt and a multinitrile compound. The sulfonic ester cyclic quaternary ammonium salt and the multinitrile compound can form a dense and uniform passive film with high ionic conductivity on a surface of each of the positive electrode film and the negative electrode film, so as to prevent continuous oxidation and reduction reaction from occurring between the electrolyte and the positive electrode film and the negative electrode film and make the electrochemical energy storage device has excellent high temperature cycle performance and high temperature storage performance.
本发明提供了一种电解质和一种电
化学储能装置,电解质包括电解质盐和添加剂。添加剂包括
磺酸酯环季
铵盐和多腈化合物。
磺酸酯环季
铵盐和多腈化合物可以在正极膜和负极膜的表面形成致密均匀、离子导电率高的被动膜,从而防止电解液与正极膜和负极膜之间发生持续的氧化和还原反应,使电
化学储能装置具有优异的高温循环性能和高温储能性能。