@ The invention concerns a simple process for preparing an ester acyllactam and/or esteramide acyllactam by the catalytic condensation of imide and alcohol, characterized in that a polyol and an actyllactam compound are reacted in the liquid state in the presence of a halide, carboxylate or acetylacetonate from beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, boron, aluminium, zinc or cadmium.
The invention is important for the preparation of compounds which may be used in the preparation of nylon block copolymers, more in particular in RIM-nylon systems (Reaction Injection Moulding), since when the compounds obtained according to the present invention are used in a RIM system, a very fast lactam polymerization takes place, and it therefore also relates to the preparation of nylon block copolymers.
本发明涉及一种通过
亚胺和醇的催化缩合制备
酯类酰内酰胺和/或酯酰胺酰内酰胺的简 单工艺,其特征在于多元醇和酰内酰胺化合物在来自
铍、
镁、
钙、
锶、
钡、
硼、铝、
锌 或
镉的卤化物、
羧酸盐或
乙酰丙酮的存在下在液态下反应。
本发明对于制备可用于制备尼龙嵌段共聚物的化合物非常重要,尤其是在 RIM-尼龙体系(反应注射成型)中,因为当根据本发明获得的化合物用于 RIM 体系时,会发生非常快的内酰胺聚合反应,因此本发明也与尼龙嵌段共聚物的制备有关。