for novel anti-inflammatory agents in several conditions such as asthma and other chronic inflammatory diseases. Due to similarity with previously reported ligands of HRs, a set of 1-[(2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl)methyl]piperazines were synthesized and evaluated in competitive binding assays as H3 R/H4 R ligands herein. The results showed the compounds presented affinity (Ki ) for H3 R/H4 R in micromolar
组胺受体(HRs)是G蛋白偶联受体(
GPCR)超家族的成员,是具有巨大治疗兴趣的传统靶标。近来,已经将H3R和H4R作为药物发现的靶标进行了探索,包括在寻找双重作用的H3R / H4R
配体中。H4 R是最新的
组胺受体,在哮喘和其他慢性炎症等多种疾病中,是新型抗炎药的有希望的靶标。由于与先前报道的HR
配体相似,因此合成了一组1-[((2,3-二氢-1-
苯并呋喃-2-基)甲基]
哌嗪,并在竞争性结合试验中作为H3 R / H4 R
配体进行了评估。结果表明,该化合物对H3 R / H4 R的亲和力(Ki)在微摩尔范围内,并且对H3 R的选择性更高。所有化合物对哺乳动物细胞均无重要的细胞毒性。苯基取代的化合物LINS01005已显示该化合物对H4R具有更高的亲和力,但对该受体的选择性不超过H3R。LINS01005在鼠哮喘模型中显示出令人感兴趣的抗炎活性,从而降低了支气管肺泡灌洗液中的嗜酸性粒细胞计