Development of Potent and Selective Indomethacin Analogues for the Inhibition of AKR1C3 (Type 5 17β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase/Prostaglandin F Synthase) in Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer
摘要:
Castrate-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) is a fatal, metastatic form of prostate cancer. CRPC is characterized by reactivation of the androgen axis due to changes in androgen receptor signaling and/or adaptive intratumoral androgen biosynthesis. AKR1C3 is upregulated in CRPC where it catalyzes the formation of potent androgens. This makes AKR1C3 a target for the treatment of CRPC. AKR1C3 inhibitors should not inhibit AKR1C1/AKR1C2, which inactivate 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone. Indomethacin, used to inhibit cyclooxygenase, also inhibits AKR1C3 and displays selectivity over AKR1C1/AKR1C2. Parallel synthetic strategies were used to generate libraries of indomethacin analogues, which exhibit reduced cyclooxygenase inhibitory activity but retain AKR1C3 inhibitory potency and selectivity. The lead compounds inhibited AKR1C3 with nanomolar potency, displayed >100-fold selectivity over AKR1C1/AKR1C2, and blocked testosterone formation in LNCaP-AKR1C3 cells. The AKR1C3.NADP(+).2'-des-methyl-indomethacin crystal structure was determined, and it revealed a unique inhibitor binding mode. The compounds reported are promising agents for the development of therapeutics for CRPC.
Polymers containing grafted bis(sulfonyl)imide sodium or lithium salts, methods for production thereof and uses of same as electrolytes for batteries
申请人:CDP INNOVATION
公开号:US10141603B2
公开(公告)日:2018-11-27
The invention relates to novel polymers containing grafted sodium or lithium bis(sulfonyl)imides, to the methods for the production thereof, and to the uses of same as electrolytes in batteries.
NOUVEAUX POLYMERES CONTENANT DES SELS DE LITHIUM OU DE SODIUM DE BIS(SULFONYL)IMIDES GREFFES, LEURS PROCEDES DE PREPARATION ET LEURS UTILISATIONS COMME ELECTROLYTES POUR BATTERIES
申请人:CDP-Innovation
公开号:EP3172264B1
公开(公告)日:2021-06-16
NOVEL POLYMERS CONTAINING GRAFTED BIS(SULFONYL)IMIDE SODIUM OR LITHIUM SALTS, METHODS FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF AND USES OF SAME AS ELECTROLYTES FOR BATTERIES
申请人:CDP INNOVATION
公开号:US20170179526A1
公开(公告)日:2017-06-22
The invention relates to novel polymers containing grafted sodium or lithium bis(sulfonyl)imides, to the methods for the production thereof, and to the uses of same as electrolytes in batteries.
Development of Potent and Selective Indomethacin Analogues for the Inhibition of AKR1C3 (Type 5 17β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase/Prostaglandin F Synthase) in Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer
作者:Andy J. Liedtke、Adegoke O. Adeniji、Mo Chen、Michael C. Byrns、Yi Jin、David W. Christianson、Lawrence J. Marnett、Trevor M. Penning
DOI:10.1021/jm3017656
日期:2013.3.28
Castrate-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) is a fatal, metastatic form of prostate cancer. CRPC is characterized by reactivation of the androgen axis due to changes in androgen receptor signaling and/or adaptive intratumoral androgen biosynthesis. AKR1C3 is upregulated in CRPC where it catalyzes the formation of potent androgens. This makes AKR1C3 a target for the treatment of CRPC. AKR1C3 inhibitors should not inhibit AKR1C1/AKR1C2, which inactivate 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone. Indomethacin, used to inhibit cyclooxygenase, also inhibits AKR1C3 and displays selectivity over AKR1C1/AKR1C2. Parallel synthetic strategies were used to generate libraries of indomethacin analogues, which exhibit reduced cyclooxygenase inhibitory activity but retain AKR1C3 inhibitory potency and selectivity. The lead compounds inhibited AKR1C3 with nanomolar potency, displayed >100-fold selectivity over AKR1C1/AKR1C2, and blocked testosterone formation in LNCaP-AKR1C3 cells. The AKR1C3.NADP(+).2'-des-methyl-indomethacin crystal structure was determined, and it revealed a unique inhibitor binding mode. The compounds reported are promising agents for the development of therapeutics for CRPC.